All-optical dual module platform for motility-based functional scrutiny of microencapsulated probiotic bacteria

Zhe Wang1,2, Giusy Giugliano1, Jaromir Behal1,3

  • 1Institute of Applied Sciences and Intelligent Systems "E. Caianiello", National Research Council (ISASI-CNR), Via Campi Flegrei, 34, Pozzuoli, 80078, Italy.

PubMed

Insights

We developed a new optical platform to quickly screen and rank probiotic bacteria. This technology assesses microencapsulation and bacterial motility for improved probiotic delivery and efficacy.

Area of Science:

  • Pharmaceutical Science
  • Biotechnology
  • Microbiology

Background:

  • Probiotic bacteria are utilized in pharmaceuticals for health benefits.
  • Effective delivery of probiotics requires microencapsulation to protect them during gastrointestinal transit.
  • Post-release, probiotic motility is crucial for reaching intestinal targets.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a rapid, label-free optical platform for screening and ranking probiotic candidates.
  • To evaluate microencapsulation integrity and bacterial motility for optimized probiotic formulations.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a bio-speckle dynamics assay to simulate gastrointestinal transit and test microencapsulation.
  • Employed digital holographic microscopy for 3D tracking of individual bacterial motility.
  • Integrated two label-free optical modules for a comprehensive screening platform.

Main Results:

  • The platform enables rapid assessment of microencapsulation effectiveness under simulated gastric conditions.
  • Digital holographic microscopy provides single-bacterium resolution for detailed motility analysis.
  • The combined approach allows for efficient ranking of probiotic strains based on delivery and motility performance.

Conclusions:

  • The developed optical platform offers a novel, high-throughput method for probiotic strain selection.
  • This technology can accelerate the development of more effective probiotic-based pharmaceuticals.
  • Optimized probiotic delivery and motility are key factors for enhanced therapeutic outcomes.