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[Establishment and application of a database for hereditary kidney disease in Chinese children]
H Xu1
1Department of Nephrology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Kidney Development and Pediatric Kidney Disease Research Center, National Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases, Shanghai 201102, China.
Insights
Establishing a hereditary kidney disease data sharing system is crucial for understanding genetic factors and improving treatment. This system will aid in precise diagnosis and management for Chinese patients.
Area of Science:
- Nephrology
- Genetics
- Data Science
Context:
- Hereditary kidney diseases are a significant cause of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in pediatric and adult populations.
- The heterogeneity and scattered patient distribution hinder unified understanding and management standards for these conditions.
Purpose:
- To establish a data sharing registration system for hereditary kidney diseases.
- To create representative datasets specific to the Chinese population.
- To facilitate phenotype and genotype characterization for improved precision management and mechanistic research.
Summary:
- This initiative focuses on integrating clinical and genetic data from various centers, led by pediatric nephrology and genetics experts.
- The project aims to analyze diverse data, including genotype and multi-omics, across different hereditary kidney disease subtypes.
- The goal is to overcome challenges posed by disease heterogeneity and patient dispersal to advance diagnosis and treatment.
Impact:
- Enhance the understanding of hereditary kidney diseases in the Chinese population.
- Improve precision diagnosis and management strategies for patients.
- Accelerate research into the underlying mechanisms and therapeutic interventions for hereditary kidney diseases.
Abstract:
Hereditary kidney diseases are common causes of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in children and adolescents, and also has an important role in the onset and progression of CKD in adulthood. Constructing a data sharing registration system for hereditary kidney disease and forming representative data with Chinese population specificity, is of great significance for achieving phenotype and genotype characterization, improving precision management level and mechanism research. The high heterogeneity of the disease and the scattered distribution of patients have led to a lack of understanding and unified management standards for hereditary kidney disease. Led by pediatric nephrology specialists and geneticists, integrating data sources from various centers can leverage clinical resource advantages. Focusing on different subtype disease cohorts, integrating and analyzing data such as genotype, multi-omics, and clinical outcomes, can achieve breakthroughs in the key points of disease diagnosis and treatment.
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