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Light Acquisition02:16

Light Acquisition

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In order to produce glucose, plants need to capture sufficient light energy. Many modern plants have evolved leaves specialized for light acquisition. Leaves can be only millimeters in width or tens of meters wide, depending on the environment. Due to competition for sunlight, evolution has driven the evolution of increasingly larger leaves and taller plants, to avoid shading by their neighbors with contaminant elaboration of root architecture and mechanisms to transport water and nutrients.
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Enhancing sugarcane disease classification with ensemble deep learning: A comparative study with transfer learning techniques.

Heliyon·2023
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Enhanced deep learning technique for sugarcane leaf disease classification and mobile application integration.

Swapnil Dadabhau Daphal1, Sanjay M Koli2

  • 1Department of E&TC Engineering, G. H. Raisoni College of Engineering & Management, Wagholi, Pune 412207, Maharashtra, India.

Heliyon
|April 24, 2024
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces an attention-based deep learning model for sugarcane leaf disease classification. The model achieved 86.53% accuracy, outperforming existing methods and enabling early detection for crop protection.

Keywords:
AgricultureDeep learningDisease classificationSugarcane database

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Area of Science:

  • Agricultural Science
  • Computer Science
  • Machine Learning

Background:

  • Accurate plant disease classification is crucial for crop management.
  • Deep learning models show promise in image-based disease identification.
  • Existing models may struggle with complex visual features in sugarcane diseases.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an attention-based multilevel deep learning architecture for sugarcane leaf disease classification.
  • To enhance the accuracy and reliability of plant disease identification using AI.
  • To create a model adaptable for mobile applications for widespread use.

Main Methods:

  • Proposed an attention-based multilevel deep learning architecture incorporating spatial and channel attention.
  • Blended features from lower to higher levels for comprehensive analysis.
  • Trained and evaluated the model on a self-created sugarcane leaf disease database.

Main Results:

  • The proposed model achieved an accuracy of 86.53%, surpassing VGG19, ResNet50, XceptionNet, and EfficientNet_B7.
  • Demonstrated the importance of all-level features for accurate image categorization.
  • Showcased improved efficiency even with limited datasets.

Conclusions:

  • The developed deep learning model offers a reliable solution for classifying sugarcane leaf diseases.
  • The architecture's ability to integrate multi-level features is key to its high performance.
  • The model's potential for mobile implementation facilitates early disease detection and crop damage mitigation.