Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 28, 2025

Protocol of Electrochemical Test and Characterization of Aprotic Li-O2 Battery
Published on: July 12, 2016
Behavior of Lithium Amide Under Argon Plasma
Jiaqi Wen1,2, Hong Wen1, Han Wu1,2
1Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, China.
Plasma treatment of lithium amide (LiNH2) yields distinct products like Li colloids, N2, and H2. This unique interaction enables a novel chemical loop for ammonia decomposition.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Plasma Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering
Background:
- Alkali and alkaline earth metal amides are functional materials with applications in hydrogen storage and chemical transformations.
- Lithium amide (LiNH2) is a representative material whose thermal chemistry is well-studied, but its interaction with plasma is largely unknown.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the interaction between plasma and lithium amide (LiNH2).
- To explore a novel chemical loop for ammonia decomposition mediated by LiNH2.
Main Methods:
- Plasma treatment of LiNH2 in an Argon (Ar) flow at ambient conditions.
- Analysis of reaction products using UV-vis absorption, Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR), and gas analysis.
Main Results:
- Plasma treatment resulted in the formation of lithium (Li) colloids, nitrogen (N2), and hydrogen (H2).
- The reaction pathway under plasma differs significantly from thermal processes.
- A chemical loop for ammonia decomposition was successfully demonstrated.
Conclusions:
- Plasma treatment offers a unique pathway for LiNH2 reactions, distinct from thermal methods.
- This study demonstrates a novel application of LiNH2 in plasma-mediated ammonia decomposition.
More Related Videos
12:05Preparation of Hydrophobic Metal-Organic Frameworks via Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition of Perfluoroalkanes for the Removal of Ammonia
Published on: October 10, 2013
08:36An Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Setup to Investigate the Reactive Species Formation
Published on: November 3, 2016
Related Concept Videos
Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Principle
The ions and electrons produced interact with the fluctuating magnetic field created by a water-cooled...
Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Lab
Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Overview
Amides to Amines: LiAlH4 Reduction
Amide reduction requires two equivalents of the reducing agent, acting as a source of hydride ions. As shown in the figure, the reaction is initiated with a nucleophilic attack by the hydride ion at the carbonyl carbon to form a tetrahedral intermediate.
Nitriles to Amines: LiAlH4 Reduction
As shown below, the mechanism involves three steps. Firstly, the hydride ion acting as a nucleophile attacks the nitrile carbon to form an anion. In the second step, a second equivalent of the hydride ion attacks the anion to...
Inductively Coupled Plasma–Mass Spectrometry (ICP–MS): Overview