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Updated: Jun 28, 2025

Techniques of Sleeve Gastrectomy and Modified Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass in Mice
Published on: March 20, 2017
Gastric sleeve as an extra-anatomical roux for biliary reconstruction in a pediatric third liver transplant
Abdul Rahman Hakeem1, Harrison Gee1, Magdy Attia1
1Department of Hepatobiliary and Liver Transplant Surgery, St James's University Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Background:
Sir Roy Calne in 1976 described "Biliary reconstruction is the Achilles heel of liver transplantation," and it remains true. In some patients, such as those with short-gut syndrome and concomitant biliary atresia, neither duct to duct nor Roux biliary reconstruction is feasible.
Methods:
We present a case of child's third liver transplant (LT), where an innovative extra-anatomical biliary bypass was created using a sleeve from greater curvature of the stomach.
Results:
The patient is well nearly 10 years following the LT.
Conclusions:
This technique could prove to be an important addition to the armamentarium of a surgeon in difficult retransplants and in patients with short-gut syndrome as it provides a viable option with good long-term outcome.

