Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Role of Hippocampus in Memory01:19

Role of Hippocampus in Memory

239
The hippocampus, a critical brain structure, plays an essential role in memory processing, particularly in the formation and retrieval of memory. This small, seahorse-shaped region is located within the medial temporal lobe, with one hippocampus in each brain hemisphere. Experimental studies involving lesions in the hippocampi of rats have demonstrated significant impairments in tasks such as object recognition and maze navigation, indicating the hippocampus involvement in both recognition and...
239
Implicit Memories01:24

Implicit Memories

128
Implicit memories, also known as non-declarative memories, are long-term memories that function outside of conscious awareness. These memories influence behavior and skills without explicit knowledge. This type of memory is evident in tasks like playing tennis, snowboarding, and texting. Implicit memory has three subsystems: procedural memory, conditioning, and priming. This type of memory is essential in various activities, from everyday tasks to specialized skills.
One key aspect of implicit...
128
Long-Term Memory01:18

Long-Term Memory

152
Long-term memory is a relatively permanent type of memory, capable of storing vast amounts of information over extended periods. Its storage capacity is generally considered unlimited.
Long-term memory can be categorized into two primary types: explicit and implicit memory. Explicit memory, also known as declarative memory, involves the conscious recollection of information that we deliberately try to remember, recall, and articulate. This type of memory encompasses specific facts, events, and...
152
Functional Brain Systems: Limbic System01:15

Functional Brain Systems: Limbic System

2.6K
The limbic system, often called the "emotional brain," is a complex set of structures located deep within the brain. The intricate network of the limbic system supports a wide range of psychological functions, from emotional regulation to memory formation and sensory processing. This functional brain region encompasses specific parts of the diencephalon and the cerebrum, integrating the higher mental functions of the cerebral cortex with the primitive emotional responses of the deep brain...
2.6K
Role of Amygdala in Memory01:16

Role of Amygdala in Memory

210
The amygdala is a small, almond-shaped structure responsible for processing and storing memories, particularly those linked to emotions like fear and stress. It plays an essential role in the brain's response to emotionally significant events and often enhances memory formation by triggering stress hormone release. The amygdala is vital for encoding and retrieving memories associated with fear or stress, a process that is adaptive by helping organisms avoid dangerous situations.
One of the...
210
Explicit Memories01:27

Explicit Memories

135
Explicit memories, also known as declarative memories, are consciously remembered, recalled, and reported. Studying for a chemistry exam involves material that will become part of explicit memory. There are two types of explicit memory: episodic and semantic.
Episodic memory contains information about personally experienced events and is reported as a story. An example of episodic memory is recalling a birthday celebration. This type of memory includes the what, where, and when of an event, as...
135

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Dynamic competition between selective attention and spatial prediction during visual search.

Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance·2026
Same author

Cortical activity during naturalistic music listening reflects short-range predictions based on long-term experience.

eLife·2022
Same author

10 Simple Rules for a Supportive Lab Environment.

Journal of cognitive neuroscience·2022
Same author

Scene Context Impairs Perception of Semantically Congruent Objects.

Psychological science·2022
Same author

Temporal prediction elicits rhythmic preactivation of relevant sensory cortices.

The European journal of neuroscience·2021
Same author

No exploitation of temporal sequence context during visual search.

Royal Society open science·2021

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 27, 2025

Assessment of Memory Function in Pilocarpine-induced Epileptic Mice
13:34

Assessment of Memory Function in Pilocarpine-induced Epileptic Mice

Published on: June 4, 2020

8.3K

The hippocampus and implicit memory (by any other name).

Eelke Spaak1

  • 1Donders Institute, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Cognitive Neuroscience
|April 26, 2024
PubMed
Summary

The hippocampus plays a role in implicit memory, particularly in rapidly learning flexible associations unconsciously. This suggests the hippocampus is crucial for statistical learning and contextual cueing, forms of implicit memory.

Keywords:
Hippocampuscontextual cueingimplicit memorystatistical learning

More Related Videos

Combined Mechanical and Enzymatic Dissociation of Mouse Brain Hippocampal Tissue
07:14

Combined Mechanical and Enzymatic Dissociation of Mouse Brain Hippocampal Tissue

Published on: October 21, 2021

3.8K
Longitudinal Two-Photon Imaging of Dorsal Hippocampal CA1 in Live Mice
09:34

Longitudinal Two-Photon Imaging of Dorsal Hippocampal CA1 in Live Mice

Published on: June 19, 2019

16.0K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 27, 2025

Assessment of Memory Function in Pilocarpine-induced Epileptic Mice
13:34

Assessment of Memory Function in Pilocarpine-induced Epileptic Mice

Published on: June 4, 2020

8.3K
Combined Mechanical and Enzymatic Dissociation of Mouse Brain Hippocampal Tissue
07:14

Combined Mechanical and Enzymatic Dissociation of Mouse Brain Hippocampal Tissue

Published on: October 21, 2021

3.8K
Longitudinal Two-Photon Imaging of Dorsal Hippocampal CA1 in Live Mice
09:34

Longitudinal Two-Photon Imaging of Dorsal Hippocampal CA1 in Live Mice

Published on: June 19, 2019

16.0K

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Memory Research

Background:

  • The hippocampus's role in memory is traditionally viewed through the explicit versus implicit memory dichotomy.
  • Contemporary theories suggest a broader function beyond this binary classification.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the hippocampus's involvement in implicit memory formation.
  • To explore the role of the hippocampus in encoding flexible, predictive associations independent of conscious awareness.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on hippocampal function and implicit learning.
  • Analysis of studies on statistical learning and contextual cueing in visual search.

Main Results:

  • Evidence supports hippocampal involvement in statistical learning, a form of unconscious statistical regularity extraction.
  • Literature on contextual cueing in visual search demonstrates hippocampal engagement in implicit learning.

Conclusions:

  • The hippocampus is involved in implicit memory, especially when rapid encoding of flexible, predictive associations occurs.
  • Hippocampal function extends to unconscious learning processes, challenging traditional memory models.