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Updated: Jun 27, 2025

Fabricating Superhydrophobic Polymeric Materials for Biomedical Applications
Published on: August 28, 2015
Physicochemical Characterization and In Vitro Activity of Poly(ε-Caprolactone)/Mycophenolic Acid Amorphous Solid
Oroitz Sánchez-Aguinagalde1, Eva Sanchez-Rexach1, Yurena Polo2
1Department of Mining-Metallurgy Engineering and Materials Science, POLYMAT, Bilbao School of Engineering, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Plaza Ingeniero Torres Quevedo 1, 48013 Bilbao, Spain.
Abstract:
The obtention of amorphous solid dispersions (ASDs) of mycophenolic acid (MPA) in poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) is reported in this paper. An improvement in the bioavailability of the drug is possible thanks to the favorable specific interactions occurring in this system. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) was used to investigate the miscibility of PCL/MPA blends, measuring glass transition temperature (Tg) and analyzing melting point depression to obtain a negative interaction parameter, which indicates the development of favorable inter-association interactions. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) was used to analyze the specific interaction occurring in the blends. Drug release measurements showed that at least 70% of the drug was released by the third day in vitro in all compositions. Finally, preliminary in vitro cell culture experiments showed a decreased number of cancerous cells over the scaffolds containing MPA, presumably arising from the anti-cancer activity attributable to MPA.
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