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SensAA-Design and Verification of a Cloud-Based Wearable Biomechanical Data Acquisition System
Jonas Paul David1, David Schick1, Lorenz Rapp1
1Zentrum für Zuverlässige Mechatronische Systeme (ZMS), Aalen University, 73430 Aalen, Germany.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 27, 2024
Summary
A new wearable system collects biomechanical data for exoskeleton design. This cost-effective, all-in-one device accurately measures human knee joint angles during daily activities, aiding in developing assistive technologies.
Area of Science:
- Biomechanics
- Wearable Technology
- Assistive Devices
Background:
- Exoskeletons for daily living assistance are gaining traction but require further research.
- Long-term gait observation in real-world settings is crucial for designing effective exoskeleton systems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a wearable, all-in-one data acquisition system for collecting biomechanical data during daily activities.
- To develop a cost-efficient and user-friendly system using off-the-shelf components and cloud storage.
Main Methods:
- A wearable system was developed to collect and store biomechanical data.
- System accuracy was verified by measuring knee joint angles against an optical motion analysis system at walking speeds of 3-12 km/h.
- Data was uploaded to a cloud database via a smartphone application.
Main Results:
- The proposed system accurately captured biomechanical data, with Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) ranging from 2.9° to 8°.
- This accuracy is comparable to or better than existing systems.
- The toolchain demonstrated successful data acquisition and cloud storage.
Conclusions:
- The developed system offers a powerful and scalable platform for biomechanical data collection and processing.
- It facilitates the automated generation of extensive human kinematics databases.
- This technology can significantly contribute to the advancement of exoskeleton design and assistive technologies.

