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    This study introduces a novel Cross-view Approximation on Grassmann Manifold (CAGM) model for multiview clustering. CAGM enhances clustering consistency by simultaneously learning from graph and feature spaces, eliminating postprocessing needs.

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    Area of Science:

    • Computer Science
    • Data Science
    • Machine Learning

    Background:

    • Existing multiview clustering methods struggle with simultaneous learning from graph and feature spaces.
    • Inconsistent clustering structures and the need for postprocessing are common limitations.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To propose a Cross-view Approximation on Grassmann Manifold (CAGM) model.
    • To address inconsistencies in multiview adjacency, feature matrices, and cross-view combinations.
    • To achieve a consistent clustering structure without postprocessing.

    Main Methods:

    • Utilizes a ratio-formed objective function for parameter-free bidirectional fusion.
    • Incorporates a paired encoding mechanism for low-dimensional, orthogonal cross-view embeddings.
    • Employs approximation of measurable subspaces on the Grassmann manifold for direct indicator matrix acquisition.

    Main Results:

    • Demonstrates effective handling of inconsistencies within multiview data.
    • Achieves direct acquisition of the indicator matrix.
    • Validated through comprehensive experiments on four real-world datasets.

    Conclusions:

    • The proposed CAGM model effectively improves multiview clustering performance.
    • CAGM offers a unified framework that integrates graph and feature learning.
    • The method eliminates the need for postprocessing steps in multiview clustering.