Factors associated with scientific production of professors working at a private university in Peru: An analytical cross-sectional study

  • 0South American Center for Education and Research in Public Health, Universidad Norbert Wiener, Lima, UNIVERSIDAD NORBERT WIENER, LIMA, Lima 32, Peru.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Academic and work factors significantly influence professor scientific production. Key drivers include research facilities, doctoral degrees, and university-provided training, highlighting areas for institutional support.

Area Of Science

  • Higher Education Research
  • Academic Productivity
  • Research Impact

Background

  • Understanding factors influencing academic scientific production is crucial for institutional development.
  • Identifying key characteristics associated with research output can inform strategic planning in universities.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To determine the association between academic, personal, and work characteristics and the scientific production of professors.
  • To provide empirical evidence for enhancing research strategies in higher education institutions.

Main Methods

  • Observational, analytical, cross-sectional study involving 322 professors from a private university in Lima, Peru.
  • Data collected via questionnaires on personal, academic, work characteristics, and scientific production.
  • Statistical analysis included chi-squared tests and multiple logistic regression with prevalence ratios (PRs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs).

Main Results

  • Scientific production was significantly associated with being registered in Renacyt (PR = 5.52), holding a doctoral degree (PR = 2.45), and having served as a thesis advisor (PR = 3.83).
  • Availability of research facilities (PR = 1.58) and university-provided research training (PR = 1.99) also showed significant positive associations with scientific output.
  • The majority of professors (59.6%) were male.

Conclusions

  • Key factors promoting scientific production among professors include advanced degrees, research experience (e.g., thesis advising), institutional support (facilities, training), and national research registration (Renacyt).
  • Strengthening university evaluation systems and quality monitoring is recommended.
  • Further research with broader scope is needed to develop effective strategies for promoting academic research.

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