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Related Experiment Video

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Acupoint Catgut Embedding Therapy for Abdominal Obesity Treatment
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Stopgap Measures for Obesity Prior to Surgery.

Nagesh Kamat1, Amit Maydeo1, Gaurav Patil1

  • 1Institute of Gastrosciences, Sir H. N. Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Girgaon, Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400004, India.

Current Gastroenterology Reports
|May 9, 2024
PubMed
Summary

Managing obesity before surgery requires sustainable weight loss strategies. This review explores effective stopgap measures, including exercise, diet, behavioral changes, and medical interventions, to prepare patients for surgical procedures.

Keywords:
EndobariatricsEndoscopic Sleeve GastroplastyObesityTreatment

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Area of Science:

  • Bariatric Medicine
  • Surgical Pre-conditioning
  • Obesity Management

Background:

  • Obesity is a complex chronic disease with significant health implications.
  • Limited data exists on effective pre-surgical obesity management strategies.
  • Effective pre-operative weight management is crucial for surgical outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and highlight the role of stopgap measures for obesity management prior to surgery.
  • To provide insights into strategies for preparing obese patients for surgical interventions.
  • To address the limited data on pre-surgical obesity management.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review focusing on preventive and stopgap measures for obesity.
  • Analysis of various weight loss strategies including lifestyle modifications, pharmacotherapy, and endoscopic procedures.
  • Evaluation of behavioral strategies for sustainable weight loss.

Main Results:

  • Sustainable weight loss is a gradual process involving calorie deficit through exercise, diet, and behavioral strategies.
  • Pharmacotherapy can aid initial weight loss and maintenance.
  • Endoscopic procedures like intragastric balloons and endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty serve as restrictive pre-surgical options.
  • Obesity treatment requires identifying underlying causes and lifelong commitment.

Conclusions:

  • Pre-surgical obesity management necessitates a multifaceted approach targeting the root causes of weight gain.
  • Stopgap measures should be utilized and monitored, with potential for escalation to more intensive treatments.
  • Structured weight loss programs require sustained commitment for long-term success and improved surgical candidacy.