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Oridonin from Rabdosia rubescens: An emerging potential in cancer therapy - A comprehensive review
Muhammad Asif Ali1, Noohela Khan2, Ahmad Ali1
1Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition UVAS Lahore Pakistan.
Abstract:
Cancer incidences are rising each year. In 2020, approximately 20 million new cancer cases and 10 million cancer-related deaths were recorded. The World Health Organization (WHO) predicts that by 2024 the incidence of cancer will increase to 30.2 million individuals annually. Considering the invasive characteristics of its diagnostic procedures and therapeutic methods side effects, scientists are searching for different solutions, including using plant-derived bioactive compounds, that could reduce the probability of cancer occurrence and make its treatment more comfortable. In this regard, oridonin (ORI), an ent-kaurane diterpenoid, naturally found in the leaves of Rabdosia rubescens species, has been found to have antitumor, antiangiogenesis, antiasthmatic, antiinflammatory, and apoptosis induction properties. Extensive research has been performed on ORI to find various mechanisms involved in its anticancer activities. This review article provides an overview of ORI's effectiveness on murine and human cancer populations from 1976 to 2022 and provides insight into the future application of ORI in different cancer therapies.
Insights
Oridonin (ORI), a plant compound, shows potential for cancer treatment by exhibiting antitumor properties. Research reviews ORI
Area of Science:
- Phytochemistry
- Pharmacology
- Oncology
Background:
- Rising global cancer incidence necessitates novel therapeutic strategies.
- Current cancer treatments have invasive procedures and side effects.
- Plant-derived compounds offer potential for reduced toxicity and improved cancer management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the anticancer effectiveness of oridonin (ORI).
- To explore the mechanisms underlying ORI's antitumor activities.
- To provide insights into future applications of ORI in cancer therapy.
Main Methods:
- Comprehensive literature review of studies on oridonin (ORI).
- Analysis of research from 1976 to 2022.
- Focus on ORI's effects on murine and human cancer models.
Main Results:
- Oridonin (ORI) exhibits significant antitumor and antiangiogenesis properties.
- ORI demonstrates anti-inflammatory and apoptosis-inducing effects.
- Extensive research supports ORI's diverse anticancer mechanisms.
Conclusions:
- Oridonin (ORI) is a promising plant-derived compound for cancer therapy.
- ORI's multifaceted mechanisms warrant further investigation.
- ORI holds potential for integration into future cancer treatment protocols.
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