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Analysis of healthcare data security with DWT-HD-SVD based-algorithm invisible watermarking against multi-size
Himanshi Chaudhary1,2, Virendra P Vishwakarma3
1University School of Information, Communication and Technology, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Sector 16-C, Dwarka, New Delhi, India. himanshi.c20@gmail.com.
Scientific Reports
|May 10, 2024
Summary
This study introduces a DWT-HD-SVD algorithm for invisible watermarking in medical X-ray images. The hybrid technique offers robust data verification, performing best with smaller watermark sizes for enhanced security.
Area of Science:
- Medical Imaging and Digital Health
- Information Security in Healthcare
- Digital Signal Processing
Background:
- Digital resources and multimedia enhance communication and efficiency in healthcare.
- Medical imaging (X-rays, MRIs, CT scans) is vital for diagnostics and treatment.
- Protecting sensitive medical data is critical for patient confidentiality and trust.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze a DWT-HD-SVD algorithm for invisible watermarking in medical data.
- To verify the integrity and security of medical images using a DWT-based hybrid technique.
- To evaluate the algorithm's performance with varying watermark sizes on X-ray images.
Main Methods:
- Implementation of a Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT)-based hybrid watermarking technique.
- Application of the DWT-HD-SVD algorithm on X-ray images with watermark sizes of 256x256, 128x128, and 64x64.
- Assessment of imperceptibility and robustness using Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR), Structural Similarity Index (SSIM), Normalized Correlation (NC), Bit Error Rate (BER), and Bit Correction Rate (BCR).
Main Results:
- The DWT-HD-SVD watermarking algorithm demonstrates effectiveness in verifying medical data.
- Imperceptibility and robustness were quantitatively evaluated using standard metrics.
- The algorithm exhibited superior performance with smaller watermark sizes (64x64) compared to larger ones.
Conclusions:
- The proposed invisible watermarking technique provides a viable solution for securing medical data.
- The DWT-based hybrid approach offers a balance between data integrity and image quality.
- Optimizing watermark size is crucial for achieving the best performance in medical image watermarking.

