Type specimens, taxonomic history, and genetic analysis of the Japanese dancing mouse or waltzer, Muswagneri variety rotans Droogleever Fortuyn, 1912 (Mammalia, Muridae)

  • 0Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, Netherlands.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

The Japanese dancing mouse (Mus wagneri rotans) type series was located and designated a lectotype. Genetic analysis reveals it

Area Of Science

  • Zoology
  • Genetics
  • Taxonomy

Background

  • The taxonomic position of Mus wagneri rotans, the Japanese dancing mouse, has been unclear.
  • Previous research has not definitively established the type series' location or characteristics.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To establish the existence and location of the type series of Mus wagneri rotans.
  • To designate a lectotype for Mus wagneri rotans.
  • To clarify the taxonomic position of Mus wagneri rotans within the Mus genus.

Main Methods

  • Literature survey to trace historical records and type specimen locations.
  • Designation of a lectotype from the available type series.
  • Morphological examination, including measurements and recording of sex and general condition.
  • Genetic analysis to determine the origins and genomic composition of the type series.

Main Results

  • The type series of Mus wagneri rotans was located, and a lectotype was designated.
  • Morphological data and specimen conditions were recorded.
  • Genetic analysis indicates the type series is a crossbreed between Japanese Mus musculus molossinus and European Mus musculus domesticus mice.
  • The genome of the type series is largely replaced by Mus musculus domesticus genetic material.

Conclusions

  • The taxonomic status of Mus wagneri rotans is clarified as a hybrid derived from Japanese and European mouse populations.
  • Extensive interbreeding with European Mus musculus domesticus likely led to the observed genomic composition.