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Updated: Jun 26, 2025

Whole-Brain 3D Activation and Functional Connectivity Mapping in Mice using Transcranial Functional Ultrasound Imaging
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Comparing mouse and human cingulate cortex organization using functional connectivity.

Aran T B van Hout1, Sabrina van Heukelum1, Matthew F S Rushworth2,3

  • 1Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Brain Structure & Function
|May 13, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Comparative neuroimaging reveals similarities and differences in cingulate cortex organization between humans and mice. Understanding these brain connections aids in translating preclinical findings to human applications.

Keywords:
Cingulate cortexComparativeFrontal lobeFunctional connectivityMouseTranslational neuroscience

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Comparative Anatomy
  • Brain Connectivity

Background:

  • The cingulate cortex is crucial for high-level behaviors and neuropsychiatric disorders.
  • Mouse models are used to study human brain functions, but human-mouse frontal cortex similarities are unclear.
  • Existing research offers conflicting views on mouse and human cingulate cortex resemblance.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare the connectivity and organization of the cingulate cortex in humans and mice using comparative neuroimaging.
  • To clarify the anatomical similarities and differences between human and mouse cingulate cortex.
  • To enhance the translational validity of preclinical research to human studies.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized comparative neuroimaging techniques to analyze cingulate cortex connectivity in both species.
  • Integrated mouse tracer data with comparable imaging data for cross-species analysis.
  • Examined anterior, midcingulate, and retrosplenial areas for organizational patterns.

Main Results:

  • Identified overall similarities in cingulate cortex organization between humans and mice, including anterior, midcingulate, and retrosplenial regions.
  • Discovered that the human cingulate cortex exhibits finer subarea organization than observed in mice.
  • Found that the human cingulate cortex has connections to prefrontal areas absent in the mouse brain.

Conclusions:

  • The study highlights both conserved and divergent organizational principles of the cingulate cortex across species.
  • Results provide a formal basis for understanding between-species brain organization.
  • Findings aim to improve the translation of preclinical findings to human neuroscience and therapeutics.