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Reporting Conflicts of Interest and Funding in Health Care Guidelines: The RIGHT-COI&F Checklist
Yangqin Xun1, Janne Estill2, Joanne Khabsa3
1School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Gansu, and School of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Y.X.).
A new checklist, the RIGHT-COI&F, enhances transparency in healthcare guidelines by detailing conflicts of interest (COIs) and funding. This tool aids reporting and assessment for credible guideline development.
Area of Science:
- Health Research Methodology
- Guideline Development and Reporting Standards
Background:
- Conflicts of interest (COIs) and funding sources can impact healthcare guideline development.
- Comprehensive reporting of COIs and funding is crucial for guideline transparency and credibility.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an extension of the Reporting Items for practice Guidelines in HealThcare (RIGHT) statement.
- Introduce the RIGHT-COI&F checklist for reporting COIs and funding in policy documents and guidelines.
Main Methods:
- Followed recommendations from the Enhancing the QUAlity and Transparency Of health Research (EQUATOR) network.
- Involved project registration, working groups, item generation, consensus building, and checklist formulation and testing.
Main Results:
- Developed the RIGHT-COI&F checklist with 27 items: 18 for contributor COIs and 9 for guideline funding.
- 16 items are policy-related, addressing organizational policies on COI and funding reporting.
- 11 items are implementation-related, focusing on specific guideline COI and funding disclosure.
Conclusions:
- The RIGHT-COI&F checklist can guide reporting of COIs and funding in guideline development.
- It can also be used to assess the completeness of reporting in published guidelines and policy documents.
- Further real-life testing of the RIGHT-COI&F checklist is recommended.
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