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Related Concept Videos

Targeted Cancer Therapies02:57

Targeted Cancer Therapies

The targeted cancer therapies, also known as “molecular targeted therapies,” take advantage of the molecular and genetic differences between the cancer cells and the normal cells. It needs a thorough understanding of the cancer cells to develop drugs that can target specific molecular aspects that drive the growth, progression, and spread of cancer cells without affecting the growth and survival of other normal cells in the body.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 27, 2026

Manufacturing Chimeric Antigen Receptor CAR T Cells for Adoptive Immunotherapy
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Long-term Remissions Following CD20-Directed Chimeric Antigen Receptor-Adoptive T-cell Therapy.

George Mo1, Sang Y Lee2, David G Coffey1,3

  • 1Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.

Blood Cancer Discovery
|May 15, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Long-term CAR T-cell therapy in lymphoma showed durable remissions in two patients. This suggests CAR T-cells may trigger the body's own immune system to fight cancer, a process called epitope spreading.

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Area of Science:

  • Immunology
  • Oncology
  • Cell Therapy

Background:

  • Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy shows promise for B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
  • Long-term outcomes and mechanisms of durable response remain under investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate long-term follow-up data from a pilot trial of CD20-targeted CAR T-cell therapy.
  • To investigate the mechanisms underlying prolonged remissions in relapsed B-cell lymphomas.

Main Methods:

  • Pilot trial of a third-generation CD20-targeting CAR T-cell therapy.
  • Cyclophosphamide-only lymphodepletion regimen.
  • Long-term clinical follow-up and correlative immunologic analyses.

Main Results:

  • Two of three patients with relapsed B-cell lymphomas achieved remissions lasting over 7 years.
  • Absence of B-cell aplasia suggested limited CAR T-cell persistence.
  • Immunologic analyses revealed new humoral and cellular antitumor immune responses correlating with clinical responses.

Conclusions:

  • CAR T-cell therapy may induce epitope spreading and endogenous antitumor immunity in lymphoma.
  • Further research is needed to optimize conditions for promoting epitope spreading in lymphoma patients.