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Fetal Cerebral Ventriculomegaly: A Narrative Review and Practical Recommendations for Pediatric Neurologists
Sonika Agarwal1, Charu Venkatesan2, Brigitte Vollmer3
1Division of Neurology & Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Division of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Insights
Fetal cerebral ventriculomegaly, a common prenatal neurological condition, requires accurate diagnosis and counseling. This review offers guidance on prognosis, postnatal care, and neurodevelopmental outcomes for infants.
Area of Science:
- Fetal Neurology
- Prenatal Diagnosis
- Neurodevelopmental Outcomes
Background:
- Fetal cerebral ventriculomegaly is a frequent prenatal neurological disorder detected via neuroimaging.
- Accurate diagnosis and prenatal counseling on prognosis and postnatal care present significant challenges.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current literature on fetal cerebral ventriculomegaly.
- To discuss postnatal management and neurodevelopmental outcomes.
- To provide practice recommendations for pediatric neurologists.
Main Methods:
- Narrative review of existing literature on fetal cerebral ventriculomegaly.
Main Results:
- Literature synthesis on diagnosis, prognosis, and postnatal care.
- Identification of key factors influencing neurodevelopmental outcomes.
Conclusions:
- Evidence-based recommendations for pediatric neurologists managing fetal cerebral ventriculomegaly.
- Emphasis on integrated prenatal and postnatal care strategies.
Abstract:
Fetal cerebral ventriculomegaly is one of the most common fetal neurological disorders identified prenatally by neuroimaging. The challenges in the evolving landscape of conditions like fetal cerebral ventriculomegaly involve accurate diagnosis and how best to provide prenatal counseling regarding prognosis as well as postnatal management and care of the infant. The purpose of this narrative review is to discuss the literature on fetal ventriculomegaly, including postnatal management and neurodevelopmental outcome, and to provide practice recommendations for pediatric neurologists.
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