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Murine Fetal Echocardiography
Published on: February 15, 2013
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Fetal Hepatic Hemangioma Diagnosed in Utero Using Doppler Microvascular Imaging
Masato Yokomine1, Takashi Horinouchi1, Toshiyuki Yoshizato1
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kurume University School of Medicine.
The Kurume Medical Journal
|May 19, 2024
Summary
This study highlights the successful in utero diagnosis of a fetal hepatic hemangioma using superb micro-vascular imaging. Prenatal imaging findings guided postnatal treatment, reducing perinatal mortality risks.
Area of Science:
- Medical imaging
- Fetal medicine
- Pediatric surgery
Background:
- Fetal abdominal tumors pose diagnostic challenges during pregnancy.
- Early detection and characterization are crucial for optimal fetal and neonatal outcomes.
Observation:
- A massive fetal abdominal tumor with abundant blood flow was identified at 33 weeks' gestation.
- Superb micro-vascular imaging revealed diverse Doppler signals within the tumor, including diffuse, linear, and shunt flow.
- A 'centripetal fill-in' pattern was observed, suggestive of a hepatic hemangioma.
Findings:
- The fetus developed heart failure at 37 weeks' gestation.
- Postnatal imaging confirmed a hepatic hemangioma with a progressive centripetal fill-in appearance.
- Kasabach-Merritt syndrome was also diagnosed in the neonate.
Implications:
- Superb micro-vascular imaging enables accurate prenatal diagnosis of fetal hepatic hemangioma.
- Integrating prenatal imaging findings into postnatal management strategies can improve perinatal outcomes.
- This case underscores the importance of advanced imaging in managing complex fetal conditions.

