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Related Concept Videos

RNA-seq03:21

RNA-seq

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RNA sequencing, or RNA-Seq, is a high-throughput sequencing technology used to study the transcriptome of a cell. Transcriptomics helps to interpret the functional elements of a genome and identify the molecular constituents of an organism. Additionally, it also helps in understanding the development of an organism and the occurrence of diseases. 
Before the discovery of RNA-seq, microarray-based methods and Sanger sequencing were used for transcriptome analysis. However, while...
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Next-generation Sequencing03:00

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The first human genome sequencing project cost $2.7 billion and was declared complete in 2003, after 15 years of international cooperation and collaboration between several research teams and funding agencies. Today, with the advent of next-generation sequencing technologies, the cost and time of sequencing a human genome have dropped over 100 fold.
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Sanger Sequencing01:57

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DNA sequencing is a fundamental technique that is routinely used in the biological sciences. This method can be applied to a range of questions at different scales - from the sequencing of a cloned DNA fragment or the study of a mutation in a gene up to whole-genome sequencing. However, despite the widespread use of sequencing today, it was not until 1977 that Fredrick Sanger and his collaborators developed the chain-termination method to decode DNA sequences. It relies on the separation of a...
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Updated: Jun 25, 2025

Ultra-long Read Sequencing for Whole Genomic DNA Analysis
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Ultra-long Read Sequencing for Whole Genomic DNA Analysis

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Advances in single-cell long-read sequencing technologies.

Pallavi Gupta1,2,3, Hannah O'Neill4, Ernst J Wolvetang2

  • 1University of Queensland - IIT Delhi Research Academy, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, India.

NAR Genomics and Bioinformatics
|May 22, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Long-read sequencing is revolutionizing single-cell analysis, providing detailed RNA isoform and DNA information. This review explores advancements, challenges, and future directions in single-cell RNA isoform sequencing (scRiso-seq) and related technologies.

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Area of Science:

  • Genomics
  • Transcriptomics
  • Epigenetics

Background:

  • Long-read sequencing technologies offer increased accuracy and throughput.
  • These are increasingly integrated into single-cell sequencing pipelines.
  • They provide gene expression and RNA isoform-level information.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review advancements in single-cell RNA isoform sequencing (scRiso-seq).
  • To highlight practical considerations and downstream analysis challenges.
  • To introduce complementary single-cell genome, epigenome, and epitranscriptome sequencing technologies.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature on long-read sequencing in single-cell applications.
  • Focus on advancements in single-cell RNA isoform sequencing (scRiso-seq).
  • Discussion of complementary single-cell multi-omics technologies.

Main Results:

  • Long-read sequencing reveals cell-type specific splicing and cellular complexity.
  • Single-cell DNA sequencing enables high-quality genome assembly and variant detection.
  • Significant progress has been made in scRiso-seq, offering new insights.

Conclusions:

  • Long-read technologies provide unprecedented insights into cellular complexity and potential drug targets.
  • Addressing downstream analysis challenges is crucial for scRiso-seq.
  • Future innovations will drive wider biomedical applications.