Men's Suicide in Bangladesh: Impressions From the Socio-Ecological System Theory

  • 0Department of Sociology, East West University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

This study examines male suicide in Bangladesh using a socio-ecological framework. Findings highlight the need for a multi-sectoral approach to suicide prevention, considering individual, interpersonal, community, and societal factors.

Area Of Science

  • Social Psychology
  • Public Health
  • Sociology

Background

  • Suicide is a complex social behavior with individual and societal influences.
  • Understanding the multifaceted nature of suicide is crucial for effective prevention strategies.
  • Bangladesh faces a significant challenge with high rates of male suicide in certain regions.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To explore the risk factors contributing to male suicide in rural Bangladesh.
  • To apply Bronfenbrenner's socio-ecological theory to analyze suicide contexts.
  • To identify key themes and factors influencing suicide at multiple levels.

Main Methods

  • Qualitative study utilizing purposive sampling of 15 male suicide cases.
  • In-depth interviews with significant others of the deceased (three interviews per case).
  • Analysis based on Bronfenbrenner's socio-ecological model (individual, interpersonal, community, societal levels).

Main Results

  • Identified ten inductively derived sub-themes within the four deductive themes of the socio-ecological model.
  • Revealed interactive contexts and multiple risk factors contributing to male suicide.
  • Highlighted the interconnectedness of individual, social, and societal elements in suicide cases.

Conclusions

  • Suicide in Bangladesh is influenced by a complex interplay of factors across multiple ecological levels.
  • A multi-sectoral approach is essential for developing comprehensive suicide prevention programs.
  • Addressing suicide requires interventions that consider individual, community, and societal dynamics.

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