Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Mechanisms of Membrane Domain Formation00:59

Mechanisms of Membrane Domain Formation

3.0K
Different physical properties of lipids and proteins allow them to localize and form distinct islands or domains in the membrane. Some membrane domains are formed due to protein-protein interactions, whereas others are formed due to the presence of specific lipids such as sphingolipids and sterols—for example, large proteins, such as bacteriorhodopsin, aggregate and create distinct domains.
Another mechanism for membrane domain formation involves membrane proteins interacting with...
3.0K
Protein Diffusion in the Membrane01:24

Protein Diffusion in the Membrane

4.3K
Proteins show rotational as well as lateral diffusion across the membrane. The lateral diffusion of proteins was confirmed through the cell fusion experiment where mouse and human cells were fused, resulting in hybrid cells. When the human and mouse cells fused, the specific membrane proteins on human and mouse cells were marked with the red and green-fluorescent markers, respectively. Initially, the red and green fluorescence was located on the respective hemisphere of the cell. As time...
4.3K
Cadherins in Tissue Organization01:19

Cadherins in Tissue Organization

3.0K
The cadherins are a superfamily of cell adhesion molecules comprising over 180 variants, with specific tissues expressing a particular combination of cadherin types. Cadherins generally exhibit homophilic binding; i.e., cadherins on one cell bind to cadherins of the same or closely related type on another cell. Thus, cells of the same type have a specific affinity to bind to each other and sort themselves into clusters to form tissues.
Cell Sorting During Development
Cell sorting plays an...
3.0K
Single-pass Transmembrane Proteins01:25

Single-pass Transmembrane Proteins

5.0K
Integral membrane proteins are tightly associated with the cell membrane and play a crucial role in cell communication, signaling, adhesion, and transport of the molecules. Some integral membrane proteins are present only in the membrane monolayer. For example, the enzyme fatty acid amide hydrolase is present in the cytoplasmic side of the membrane monolayer. In contrast, another type of integral membrane protein, also known as a transmembrane protein, spans across the membrane. Transmembrane...
5.0K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

GenART: Reading the genome's language with adaptive "words".

Cell reports methods·2026
Same author

Transcending Structural Dependencies: A Tunable Mass Spectrometry-Driven Machine Learning Framework for Genotoxicity Prediction.

Environmental science & technology·2026
Same author

Intelligent methods in bioinformatics and genomics.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)·2026
Same author

MGAPep: LLM-Augmented Multimodal Graph Attention for Protein-Peptide Binding Site Prediction and Cross-Domain Transfer.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics·2026
Same author

Learning drug synergy through environment-conditioned feature modulation.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)·2026
Same author

A deep adversarial network model for multi-task analysis of single-cell omics data.

Briefings in bioinformatics·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 25, 2025

A Versatile Method of Patterning Proteins and Cells
09:57

A Versatile Method of Patterning Proteins and Cells

Published on: February 26, 2017

9.3K

Monodirectional tissue P systems with proteins on cells.

Bosheng Song, Chuanlong Hu, Xiangxiang Zeng

    IEEE Transactions on Nanobioscience
    |May 23, 2024
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Monodirectional tissue P systems were enhanced with proteins to control object movement, creating PMT P systems. These systems achieve Turing universality and can solve the Boolean satisfiability problem (SAT).

    More Related Videos

    Author Spotlight: Developing a Unique Modular Microphysiological System to Mimic Human Barrier Tissue
    06:20

    Author Spotlight: Developing a Unique Modular Microphysiological System to Mimic Human Barrier Tissue

    Published on: February 16, 2024

    1.0K
    A Mimic of the Tumor Microenvironment: A Simple Method for Generating Enriched Cell Populations and Investigating Intercellular Communication
    09:52

    A Mimic of the Tumor Microenvironment: A Simple Method for Generating Enriched Cell Populations and Investigating Intercellular Communication

    Published on: September 20, 2016

    10.3K

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Jun 25, 2025

    A Versatile Method of Patterning Proteins and Cells
    09:57

    A Versatile Method of Patterning Proteins and Cells

    Published on: February 26, 2017

    9.3K
    Author Spotlight: Developing a Unique Modular Microphysiological System to Mimic Human Barrier Tissue
    06:20

    Author Spotlight: Developing a Unique Modular Microphysiological System to Mimic Human Barrier Tissue

    Published on: February 16, 2024

    1.0K
    A Mimic of the Tumor Microenvironment: A Simple Method for Generating Enriched Cell Populations and Investigating Intercellular Communication
    09:52

    A Mimic of the Tumor Microenvironment: A Simple Method for Generating Enriched Cell Populations and Investigating Intercellular Communication

    Published on: September 20, 2016

    10.3K

    Area of Science:

    • Theoretical Computer Science
    • Computational Biology
    • Formal Languages and Automata Theory

    Background:

    • Tissue-like P systems are a variant of P systems, a biologically inspired computational model.
    • Monodirectional tissue P systems restrict object movement between regions.
    • Proteins are introduced as a novel mechanism to regulate object transport.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To introduce and define monodirectional tissue P systems with proteins on cells (PMT P systems).
    • To investigate the computational capabilities of these novel PMT P systems.
    • To explore their potential for solving complex computational problems.

    Main Methods:

    • Formal definition of PMT P systems.
    • Analysis of computational power, specifically Turing universality.
    • Application to solving the Boolean satisfiability problem (SAT).

    Main Results:

    • PMT P systems with two cells, one protein-controlling rule, and limited symport rules achieve Turing universality.
    • PMT P systems with one protein-controlling rule and limited symport rules can solve the SAT problem.
    • Demonstration of enhanced computational power through protein-mediated control.

    Conclusions:

    • PMT P systems represent a powerful extension of monodirectional tissue P systems.
    • The addition of proteins significantly enhances the computational capabilities of these systems.
    • PMT P systems offer a promising framework for exploring computational complexity and problem-solving.