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Information Theory, Living Systems, and Communication Engineering.

Dragana Bajić1

  • 1Department of Communications and Signal Processing, Faculty of Technical Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovica 6, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia.

Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)
|May 24, 2024
PubMed
Summary

This study explores how nature uses information theory and communication engineering in DNA and neural fibers for data transmission. Understanding these sustainable biological methods could inspire efficient, low-cost green transmission technologies.

Keywords:
compressioncryptographydata transmissionerror controlinformation theoryliving systemssynchronization

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Area of Science:

  • Biophysics
  • Information Theory
  • Communication Engineering

Background:

  • Living systems utilize complex information processing for survival and function.
  • Existing research focuses on analytical tools for biological information, not engineering methods.
  • Nature's data transmission methods, like DNA and neural fibers, offer insights into sustainable engineering.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate information theory and communication engineering principles inherent in biological data transmission.
  • To explore natural methods used by DNA structures and neural fibers for data transmission.
  • To identify potential for bio-inspired engineering of sustainable, low-cost transmission systems.

Main Methods:

  • Comparative analysis of biological data transmission (DNA, neural fibers) with engineering communication principles.
  • Exploration of information theory concepts applied to biological systems.
  • Evaluation of nature's transmission strategies for efficiency and sustainability.

Main Results:

  • Nature employs distinct, potentially suboptimal, yet sustainable data transmission methods via DNA and neural fibers.
  • Biological systems demonstrate rational resource usage in their communication engineering.
  • Natural transmission engineering offers a model for sustainable and cost-effective technological design.

Conclusions:

  • Studying nature's information engineering in DNA and neural fibers can yield insights for novel transmission technologies.
  • Bio-inspired communication systems can be designed to be green, stable, and low-cost.
  • Understanding biological transmission principles is key to developing next-generation sustainable communication.