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Related Concept Videos

Aortic Regurgitation I: Introduction01:15

Aortic Regurgitation I: Introduction

IntroductionAortic regurgitation is characterized by the backward flow of blood from the aorta into the left ventricle during diastole and arises from the improper closure of the aortic valve. This condition results in left ventricular volume overload and can stem from both acute and chronic etiologies, each contributing uniquely to the disease's progression and symptomatology.Acute and Chronic CausesAcute aortic regurgitation often results from events that suddenly impair the integrity of the...
Endocarditis III: Medical Management01:18

Endocarditis III: Medical Management

Infective endocarditis management involves a multifaceted approach encompassing infection prevention, lifestyle modifications, pharmacological therapy, and surgical management.Infection Prevention:Hand Hygiene: Thorough handwashing is crucial to prevent the spread of infection. Hand hygiene should be performed regularly, especially before and after using the restroom.Oral Hygiene: Good oral hygiene is essential. It includes brushing teeth immediately after waking up and before bed, flossing...
Aneurysm III: Interprofessional Care01:26

Aneurysm III: Interprofessional Care

Aneurysm management involves either conservative medical therapy or surgical intervention, depending on the size and symptoms of the aneurysm. Conservative management is generally reserved for smaller, asymptomatic aneurysms, while larger or symptomatic aneurysms often necessitate surgical repair.Conservative Medical TherapyFor small, asymptomatic aneurysms, particularly abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) less than 5.5 centimeters in diameter, conservative medical therapy is recommended. This...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 26, 2026

Full-root Aortic Valve Replacement by Stentless Aortic Xenografts in Patients with Small Aortic Roots
12:17

Full-root Aortic Valve Replacement by Stentless Aortic Xenografts in Patients with Small Aortic Roots

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Single patch technique for aortic annulus reconstruction in prosthetic valve endocarditis.

Kenta Zaikokuji, Hayoung Lee1, Chen Ken2

  • 1New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.

Multimedia Manual of Cardiothoracic Surgery : MMCTS
|May 24, 2024
PubMed
Summary

This study presents a new technique for aortic root reconstruction during aortic root replacement surgery. The novel method uses a bovine pericardial patch, simplifying the procedure and reducing surgical time.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Surgery
  • Surgical Innovation
  • Prosthetic Valve Endocarditis

Background:

  • Aortic root replacement is complex, especially with prosthetic valve endocarditis and abscess.
Keywords:
Infective endocarditisPatch repairProsthetic valve endocarditisRedo aortic root replacement

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  • Standard techniques for aortic root reconstruction carry risks of complications.
  • Supporting the friable annulus during these procedures is challenging.