Techno-economic and environmental analysis for the application of renewable energy sources in seaports
Contact us if these videos are not relevant.
Contact us if these videos are not relevant.
View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.This study explores converting Egyptian ports to green ports using renewable energy. It details technical power needs, significant carbon emission reductions, and the costs of solar, wind, and hydrogen fuel cell technologies.
Area Of Science
- Environmental Science
- Energy Engineering
- Sustainable Development
Background
- Ports significantly impact urban decarbonization and environmental sustainability.
- Increasing ports' energy independence through renewable energy is crucial for sustainable development.
- Research is needed to understand the integration of renewable energy in port operations.
Purpose Of The Study
- To assess the environmental benefits and techno-economic feasibility of transforming three Egyptian ports into green ports.
- To evaluate the potential of solar panels, offshore wind turbines, and hydrogen fuel cells for port energy needs.
- To quantify the expected reduction in carbon dioxide emissions and analyze the costs of renewable energy integration.
Main Methods
- Technical assessment of renewable power requirements for Alexandria, Port Said, and Suez ports.
- Environmental analysis to quantify projected carbon dioxide emission reductions.
- Economic evaluation of the costs associated with solar panels, wind turbines, and hydrogen fuel cells.
Main Results
- Required green power installations: Alexandria (13 MW), Port Said (5 MW), Suez (1.5 MW).
- Significant annual CO2 emission reductions: Alexandria (68.7 k-tons), Port Said (25.8 k-tons), Suez (6.4 k-tons).
- Renewable energy costs: Wind turbines ($0.115–0.125/kWh), Solar panels ($0.098–0.129/kWh), Hydrogen fuel cells ($0.102/kWh).
Conclusions
- The conversion of Egyptian ports to green ports using renewable energy is technically feasible and offers substantial environmental benefits.
- Renewable energy integration significantly reduces carbon emissions in seaports.
- The economic viability of different renewable energy sources varies, with solar panels and hydrogen fuel cells presenting competitive costs.
Contact us if these videos are not relevant.
Contact us if these videos are not relevant.
Related Concept Videos
As the human population continues to grow and use resources, we must be mindful of our planet’s natural limits. Sustainable development provides a pathway to maintain and improve human life now while also ensuring that future generations will have the resources that they need. The long-term success of sustainability efforts rests on understanding the interplay between human actions and ecological systems.
The oceans are one important focus of global conservation efforts. Overfishing,...
In the growing field of wind energy, incorporating wind turbine models into transient stability analysis is essential. Induction and synchronous machines are the primary models used, with induction machines being prevalent due to their simplicity and reliability.
Induction machines interact through the rotating magnetic field generated by the stator and the rotor. The key parameter is slip, which is the difference between synchronous speed and rotor speed relative to synchronous speed. Slip is...
Power flow problem analysis is fundamental for determining real and reactive power flows in network components, such as transmission lines, transformers, and loads. The power system's single-line diagram provides data on the bus, transmission line, and transformer. Each bus k in the system is characterized by four key variables: voltage magnitude Vk, phase angle δk, real power Pk, and reactive power Qk. Two of these four variables are inputs, while the...