Prevalence and Patterns of Insomnia Symptoms Among People Aged 65 and Above in Guangdong Province, China

  • 0Guangdong Mental Health Center, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangdong, China.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Insomnia symptoms are common in older adults in Guangdong, China. Factors like urban living, chronic illness, and mental health conditions are linked to these sleep disturbances.

Area Of Science

  • Gerontology
  • Sleep Medicine
  • Public Health

Background

  • Insomnia symptoms are a significant health concern for the elderly population.
  • Understanding the prevalence and associated factors is crucial for targeted interventions.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To investigate the prevalence, distribution, and correlative factors of insomnia symptoms among individuals aged 65 and above in Guangdong Province, China.

Main Methods

  • A survey was conducted on 4001 elderly participants (aged 65+) in Guangdong Province using multistage stratified cluster sampling.
  • Data were analyzed using complex weighted adjustment methods and multinomial logistic regression to identify associations with clinical insomnia symptoms (CIS) and subthreshold insomnia symptoms (SIS).

Main Results

  • The pooled prevalence of insomnia symptoms was 13.44%.
  • Subthreshold insomnia symptoms (SIS) affected 11.15% and clinical insomnia symptoms (CIS) affected 2.28% of the elderly population.
  • Factors associated with SIS and CIS included urban residence, irregular diet, low BMI, chronic diseases, napping, dementia changes, and various depressive and anxiety disorders.

Conclusions

  • Insomnia symptoms, both clinical and subthreshold, are prevalent among the elderly in Guangdong.
  • Addressing associated factors like chronic diseases and mental health conditions is essential for managing insomnia in this demographic.

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