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Published on: July 21, 2013
A Fatal Case of Cerebral Fat Embolism: A Case Report
Xi Yao Gui1, Waqas Ahmad2, Ismail Ali2
1Department of Radiology, University of British Columbia, Faculty of Medicine, Vancouver, CAN.
Abstract:
Fat embolism syndrome (FES) is a rare but serious multisystem syndrome that occurs after 0.9% to 2.2% of fractures, with long bone and pelvic fractures being the most common. The classic triad of FES consists of neurological impairment, respiratory insufficiency, and petechial rash, which develops 12-72 hours after the initial incident. We hereby present a case of a patient who developed persistent altered consciousness, seizures, and hypoxia secondary to a comminuted sacral fracture. Although the patient could not survive owing to multiple factors, imaging played a pivotal role in expediting the diagnostic process and aiding early management.
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