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Public Perceptions of Rotator Cuff Tears.

V V N Manohar Devarasetty1, John E Kuhn2, Eric N Bowman2

  • 1School of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.

Clinics and Practice
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PubMed
Summary

Public understanding of rotator cuff tears (RCTs) is poor, with over half lacking basic knowledge. An educational intervention significantly improved comprehension, highlighting the need for better patient education to align expectations and improve outcomes.

Keywords:
injuryperceptionpublic understandingrotator cuffshouldertear

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedics
  • Public Health
  • Patient Education

Background:

  • Full-thickness rotator cuff tears (RCTs) are prevalent in older adults.
  • Existing data on public understanding of RCTs is minimal.
  • Understanding RCTs is crucial for patient adherence and outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the public's baseline understanding of rotator cuff tears (RCTs).
  • To evaluate the effectiveness of an educational intervention in improving RCT knowledge.
  • To identify demographic factors influencing RCT understanding.

Main Methods:

  • A 36-question survey was administered to 382 participants (aged ≥18).
  • The survey covered anatomy, risk factors, diagnosis, treatment, and expectations related to RCTs.
  • An educational video and handout were used as an intervention to improve knowledge.

Main Results:

  • Baseline survey revealed poor public knowledge, with a mean correct answer score of 47%.
  • Post-intervention, mean correct answer scores improved significantly to 68% (p < 0.001).
  • Higher education, male sex, and healthcare experience correlated with better survey performance.

Conclusions:

  • The public demonstrates a poor baseline understanding of rotator cuff tears (RCTs).
  • Demographic factors influence knowledge levels regarding RCTs.
  • An educational intervention effectively enhanced patient understanding and can aid in aligning expectations for better outcomes.