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Related Concept Videos

Effect of Hepatic Disease on Pharmacokinetics: Pathophysiologic Assessment and Liver Function Test01:22

Effect of Hepatic Disease on Pharmacokinetics: Pathophysiologic Assessment and Liver Function Test

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In clinical practice, the direct measurement of hepatic blood flow to evaluate liver function presents significant challenges due to the intricate and specialized nature of the necessary techniques. Consequently, healthcare professionals often rely on empirical estimates derived from thorough patient examinations and liver function tests to gauge liver health. Among the tools at their disposal, the Child–Pugh and MELD scoring systems stand out for their ability to categorize and assess...
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Hepatic Encephalopathy01:29

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DefinitionHepatic encephalopathy is a reversible neurologic syndrome that results from advanced liver dysfunction or portosystemic shunting. It leads to disturbances in cognition, behavior, and motor function due to the brain’s exposure to gut-derived toxins that the liver fails to detoxify.EtiologyThis condition develops either in the setting of acute fulminant hepatitis or progressively during chronic liver disease, such as cirrhosis and portal hypertension. Portosystemic...
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Updated: May 6, 2026

Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Biliary Drainage: Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Hepaticogastrostomy in Malignant Biliary Obstruction
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Hepatic pseudotumor: A diagnostic challenge.

Arghya Samanta1, Moinak Sen Sarma2

  • 1Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow 226014, India.

World Journal of Hepatology
|May 31, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Hepatic pseudotumors are rare liver lesions mimicking cancer. Early recognition and conservative treatment, like antibiotics and steroids, can effectively manage these inflammatory conditions, avoiding unnecessary surgery.

Keywords:
Hepatic pseudotumorHepatic resectionInfectionStroglyloides

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Area of Science:

  • Hepatology
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Hepatic pseudotumors are rare lesions characterized by fibrous tissue and inflammation, often mimicking malignant liver tumors due to non-specific clinical and imaging findings.
  • The exact pathophysiology remains unclear, and standardized diagnostic criteria are lacking, making diagnosis challenging.

Discussion:

  • These pseudotumors can occur in various organs, with the liver and lungs being most common.
  • Hepatic pseudotumors are associated with underlying liver inflammation triggers such as infections, autoimmune diseases, bile duct injury, or surgical complications.

Key Insights:

  • Hepatic pseudotumors respond well to conservative management, including antibiotics and steroids.
  • Spontaneous regression is possible, highlighting the importance of conservative approaches to avoid unnecessary liver resection.

Outlook:

  • Recognizing hepatic pseudotumors as a distinct entity is crucial for accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment planning.
  • Including pseudotumors in the differential diagnosis of liver masses with atypical imaging features can prevent misdiagnosis and overtreatment.