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Updated: Jun 25, 2025

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Published on: May 27, 2020
A remarkably simple dispersion damping scheme and the DH24 double hybrid density functional
1Department of Chemistry, Dalhousie University, 6274 Coburg Road, P.O. Box 15000, Halifax, Nova Scotia B3H 4R2, Canada.
A new double hybrid density functional, DH24, offers simplified calculations while maintaining the high accuracy of its predecessor, DH23. This advancement in computational chemistry provides reliable results for thermochemistry and kinetics.
Area of Science:
- Computational Chemistry
- Quantum Chemistry
- Materials Science
Background:
- Recent advancements introduced the DH23 double hybrid density functional, based on local physics and trained on the GMTKN55 database.
- The DH23 functional achieved a record low WTMAD2 error of 1.73 kcal/mol for the revDH23 variant on the GMTKN55 dataset.
Purpose of the Study:
- To simplify the DH23 double hybrid density functional.
- To develop a new functional, DH24, with a simplified dispersion damping scheme.
Main Methods:
- Introduced a new dispersion damping scheme for DH23.
- The scheme utilizes only atomic numbers and a single global parameter.
- The new functional, DH24, was developed and evaluated.
Main Results:
- The simplified DH24 functional demonstrates performance comparable to its predecessors.
- DH24 maintains the high accuracy achieved by DH23 on the GMTKN55 database.
- The WTMAD2 error for DH24 is expected to be competitive with state-of-the-art double hybrid functionals.
Conclusions:
- The simplified DH24 functional offers a more computationally efficient approach to electronic structure calculations.
- DH24 provides a balance between accuracy and simplicity for predicting chemical properties.
- This work contributes to the development of more practical and accurate computational chemistry tools.
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