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The potential for using entrustable professional activities in assessing optometric clinical competence.
Will Holmes1, Catherine Porter1, Mirjam M A van Tilborg2
1Division of Pharmacy & Optometry, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Summary
This study explores entrustable professional activities (EPAs) as a new method for assessing optometric clinical competence, offering a potential alternative to traditional high-stakes exams for ensuring safe and effective practitioners.
Area of Science:
- Optometry
- Medical Education
- Clinical Competency Assessment
Background:
- Optometric qualifications aim to ensure safe and effective clinical practice.
- High-stakes assessments like objective structured clinical examinations are commonly used.
- There is a need for alternative assessment methods in optometry.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce entrustable professional activities (EPAs) as a novel approach for evaluating optometric clinical competence.
- To define EPAs within the specific context of optometric practice.
- To outline the potential benefits and challenges associated with implementing EPAs in optometry.
Main Methods:
- Literature review and conceptual framework development.
- Definition of EPAs tailored to optometric professional activities.
- Analysis of potential advantages and challenges of EPA implementation.
Main Results:
- EPAs offer a competency-based assessment framework.
- EPAs can provide a more integrated view of clinical readiness.
- Potential challenges include defining EPAs and ensuring consistent application.
Conclusions:
- Entrustable professional activities (EPAs) present a promising alternative for assessing optometric clinical competence.
- Further research and validation are needed to explore the practical application and effectiveness of EPAs in optometry.
- Adoption of EPAs could enhance the assurance of safe and effective optometric practice.

