Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-IV: Assessement and Diagnostic Studies01:27

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-IV: Assessement and Diagnostic Studies

2.5K
Assessing and diagnosing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a detailed approach that includes a comprehensive review of medical history, physical examination, and a variety of diagnostic tests. This thorough evaluation is essential to ensure an accurate diagnosis and guide effective management strategies.
Medical History
2.5K
COPD: Management Using Bronchodilators and Corticosteroids01:26

COPD: Management Using Bronchodilators and Corticosteroids

195
Chronic obstructive pulmonary isease (COPD) involves a group of progressive lung disorders characterized by persistent airflow limitation and chronic respiratory symptoms. Asthma-COPD Overlap Syndrome (ACOS), encompassing features of both asthma and Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), is a group of progressive lung disorders that includes chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and refractory (non-reversible) asthma. ACOS leads to complex clinical presentations that combine the inflammatory...
195
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Nursing Management01:30

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Nursing Management

3.8K
Nursing management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is crucial for providing thorough care and support to patients. Nurses play an integral role in this process through detailed assessment, careful planning, targeted interventions, and ongoing evaluation. Here's an overview of the critical steps in nursing management for COPD.
Assessment
3.8K
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Management01:29

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Management

2.5K
Managing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a multifaceted approach to reduce symptoms, prevent exacerbations, improve overall health status, and slow disease progression. Key strategies include lifestyle modifications, pharmacotherapy, supportive therapies, and, in some cases, surgery. Here is an overview of the primary COPD management strategies:
Smoking Cessation
2.5K
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease01:22

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

1.2K
COPD is defined as a heterogeneous lung condition marked by persistent respiratory symptoms such as dyspnea, cough, and sputum production, caused by abnormalities in the airways that cause airflow obstruction.
Smoking is a primary risk factor for COPD, with over 80% of patients having a history of it. Patients typically experience progressive dyspnea or labored breathing, frequent coughing, and recurrent pulmonary infections. Many eventually succumb to respiratory failure, characterized by...
1.2K
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-I: Introduction01:20

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-I: Introduction

2.8K
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a long-lasting respiratory condition requiring continuous attention and care. It is a progressive lung disease that leads to breathing challenges due to airflow obstruction. It manifests as persistent respiratory symptoms and restricted airflow resulting from abnormalities in the airways and alveoli, usually due to long-term exposure to harmful particles or gases. COPD mainly consists of two primary conditions: emphysema and chronic bronchitis.
2.8K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Comprehensive morphological, physiological, and multiomics analyses of the quality traits of different ginger varieties.

Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB·2026
Same author

Early prediction of joint space narrowing in rheumatoid arthritis using AI-quantified bilateral joint space asymmetry on hand radiography.

Japanese journal of radiology·2026
Same author

Identification of distinct subgroups in Chinese patients with Behçet's syndrome via cluster analysis of immune cells and clinical features.

Arthritis research & therapy·2026
Same author

Effects of Hydrogen-Rich Water on Juvenile Largemouth Bass (<i>Micropterus salmoides</i>) Under Acute Low-Temperature Stress.

Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same author

An Exploratory Transcriptomic Classification Model for Psoriasis Based on Apoptosis-Associated and Proliferation-Apoptosis-Coupled Genes Using Explainable Machine Learning.

International journal of molecular sciences·2026
Same author

Low-Scaling Many-Body Green's Function Calculations for Molecular Systems via Interacting-Bath Dynamical Embedding Theory.

Journal of chemical theory and computation·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 24, 2025

Implementation of a Real-Time Psychosis Risk Detection and Alerting System Based on Electronic Health Records using CogStack
07:31

Implementation of a Real-Time Psychosis Risk Detection and Alerting System Based on Electronic Health Records using CogStack

Published on: May 15, 2020

7.1K

Tracking COPD exacerbation patterns and forecasting readmission risks utilizing electronic medical records.

Jiachen Li1, Lirong Liang1, Yutong Samuel Cai2

  • 1Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Beijing Institute of Respiratory Medicine and Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

International Journal of Medical Informatics
|June 2, 2024
PubMed
Summary

A 3-year history of exacerbations in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) offers better risk prediction than just the prior year. This improved COPD assessment provides more actionable clinical insights.

Keywords:
COPDExacerbation ratePrediction modelTrajectory

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: Evaluating the Therapeutic Efficacy of Moving Cupping Along Meridians for Acute Exacerbation of COPD
04:03

Author Spotlight: Evaluating the Therapeutic Efficacy of Moving Cupping Along Meridians for Acute Exacerbation of COPD

Published on: September 27, 2024

650
Author Spotlight: Traditional Chinese Medicine for Sleep Disorders in Acute COPD &#8212; A Safe, Cost-Effective Approach
04:53

Author Spotlight: Traditional Chinese Medicine for Sleep Disorders in Acute COPD — A Safe, Cost-Effective Approach

Published on: October 18, 2024

756

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 24, 2025

Implementation of a Real-Time Psychosis Risk Detection and Alerting System Based on Electronic Health Records using CogStack
07:31

Implementation of a Real-Time Psychosis Risk Detection and Alerting System Based on Electronic Health Records using CogStack

Published on: May 15, 2020

7.1K
Author Spotlight: Evaluating the Therapeutic Efficacy of Moving Cupping Along Meridians for Acute Exacerbation of COPD
04:03

Author Spotlight: Evaluating the Therapeutic Efficacy of Moving Cupping Along Meridians for Acute Exacerbation of COPD

Published on: September 27, 2024

650
Author Spotlight: Traditional Chinese Medicine for Sleep Disorders in Acute COPD &#8212; A Safe, Cost-Effective Approach
04:53

Author Spotlight: Traditional Chinese Medicine for Sleep Disorders in Acute COPD — A Safe, Cost-Effective Approach

Published on: October 18, 2024

756

Area of Science:

  • Pulmonary Medicine
  • Health Informatics
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • Accurate assessment of exacerbation frequency is crucial for managing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
  • Relying solely on prior-year exacerbation history may underestimate future risk due to annual fluctuations.
  • Electronic medical records offer a valuable resource for comprehensive patient data analysis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the predictive performance of models incorporating a 3-year exacerbation history for COPD patients.
  • To compare the accuracy of 3-year history models against traditional 1-year history models.
  • To provide a more nuanced understanding of COPD exacerbation risk.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective cohort study of 86,501 hospitalized COPD patients (2008-2014).
  • Analysis of annual COPD exacerbation hospitalizations over a 3-year period post-index hospitalization.
  • Logistic regression and AUC analysis to assess predictive capability of 1-year vs. 3-year exacerbation history.

Main Results:

  • The 3-year exacerbation trajectory was significantly associated with fourth-year exacerbation risk.
  • Models including 3-year history showed improved prediction accuracy (AUC 0.786) compared to 1-year history (AUC 0.731).
  • Only 3.8% of patients experienced persistent readmissions over three consecutive years.

Conclusions:

  • COPD exacerbation hospitalization frequency exhibits significant year-to-year variability.
  • Integrating a 3-year exacerbation history substantially enhances prediction models for future COPD exacerbation risk.
  • This comprehensive approach offers more actionable insights for clinical management of COPD.