Ohio Presents Opportunities For Understanding Hospital Alignment With Public Health Agencies On Community Health Assessments

  • 0Cory E. Cronin (croninc@ohio.edu), Ohio University, Athens, Ohio.

|

|

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Hospitals and health departments show alignment on top health priorities like mental health and substance use. However, collaboration on social determinants of health needs further development for better population health outcomes.

Area Of Science

  • Public Health
  • Health Policy
  • Healthcare Management

Background

  • Multisector collaboration is essential for enhancing population health.
  • Alignment between nonprofit hospitals and local health departments is a key strategy for health improvement.
  • Several states are developing policies to foster collaboration between these entities.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To assess the alignment of community health needs identified and prioritized by Ohio nonprofit hospitals and local health departments.
  • To understand the extent of collaboration and identify areas for improved partnership.

Main Methods

  • Analysis of public documents from Ohio nonprofit hospitals and local health departments.
  • Evaluation of identified and prioritized community health needs.
  • Comparison of alignment on common and less common health needs, including social determinants of health.

Main Results

  • High alignment was observed for top identified needs: mental health, substance use, and obesity.
  • Alignment varied for less frequently identified needs.
  • Health departments demonstrated greater responsiveness to social determinants of health compared to hospitals.

Conclusions

  • While alignment on major health issues is strong, opportunities exist to enhance collaboration, particularly concerning social determinants of health.
  • Policies should encourage hospital-health department collaboration while leveraging their distinct strengths and expertise.
  • Divergent focus on social determinants may be beneficial, reflecting the unique capacities of each organization.

Related Concept Videos

Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting 01:29

880

Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities

• Purpose: Documentation in long-term care facilities is critical for interprofessional resident assessment and planning. It ensures that all aspects of a resident's care - from medical needs to daily living assistance - are thoroughly...

Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System 01:30

825

Health Information Technology (HIT)
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:

Documentation and Monitoring of Patient Care: HIT systems facilitate the efficient recording and tracking of patient data, aiding healthcare providers in monitoring patients' health status and making informed decisions.
Managerial and Organizational Functions: Beyond patient care, HIT is...

Integrated Healthcare System 01:20

1.6K

An integrated healthcare system (IHS) is a set of organizations that provides for or arranges to provide coordinated and continuous service to a defined population. The IHS takes responsibility for that particular population's health status and outcome, both clinically and fiscally. An integrated healthcare system is a well-organized, well-coordinated, and collaborative network. The integrated delivery system is a network that connects different healthcare providers to deliver organized,...

Healthcare Agencies II 01:17

694

There are various healthcare agencies in the United States—some of which are managed by religious institutions and others by different government branches.
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...

Healthcare Agencies I 01:18

723

Healthcare agencies provide healthcare services to people. In the United States, voluntary agencies are often non-profit centers sponsored by donations, grants, or fundraisers. One such organization is Meals on Wheels, which provides meals to the elderly and homebound. The American Heart Association and the American Lung Association are other non-profit community organizations. Doctors and nurses are frequently active members of these organizations, which offer health checks and educational...

Primary Healthcare Services 01:30

1.4K

Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...