DREAMER: a computational framework to evaluate readiness of datasets for machine learning.
Meysam Ahangaran1, Hanzhi Zhu1, Ruihui Li1
1Department of Medicine, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
DREAMER, a new framework, automatically assesses and improves tabular dataset quality for machine learning (ML). This enhances ML model accuracy by refining data readiness for research and development.
Area of Science:
- Computer Science
- Data Science
- Artificial Intelligence
Background:
- Machine learning (ML) is crucial for large-scale data analysis.
- Dataset quality is critical for successful ML model deployment.
- Existing methods for assessing data readiness can be manual and time-consuming.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce DREAMER (Data REAdiness for MachinE learning Research), an automated framework for evaluating tabular dataset suitability for ML.
- To provide an open-source tool for the research community to improve data quality.
Main Methods:
- Developed DREAMER, an algorithmic framework using supervised and unsupervised ML techniques.
- Applied the framework to three distinct tabular datasets.
- Utilized established data quality metrics for assessment.
Main Results:
- DREAMER significantly enhanced dataset quality, improving readiness for ML tasks.
- Extraneous features and rows were effectively eliminated, streamlining the datasets.
- The data refinement process led to improved accuracy in both supervised and unsupervised learning.
Conclusions:
- DREAMER offers an automated solution for data readiness, boosting raw dataset integrity for ML pipelines.
- The framework streamlines datasets, enhancing the accuracy and efficiency of ML algorithms.
- Open accessibility on GitHub and Docker promotes community adoption and further development.
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