Area of Science:

• Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
• Surgical Residency Education
• Career Development in Medicine

Background:

• The Specialized Diploma in Oral Surgery was established in 2011, offering combined medical and surgical expertise.
• Oral surgery can be accessed through both medical and dental educational pathways.
• Factors influencing career choices post-residency are not well understood.

Purpose of the Study:

• To investigate the key factors that influence residents' decisions when selecting their first job after completing oral surgery training.

Main Methods:

• The study evaluated geographical, practice condition, and clinical activity factors.
• Statistical analysis was used to identify significant associations with job choice.

Main Results:

• Geographical factors: proximity to family/friends, short commute, spouse's work location.
• Practice conditions: advanced technical facilities, operating theater with general anesthesia.
• Hospital-based positions correlated with residency well-being and medical background.

Conclusions:

• The primary drivers for choosing a first position in oral surgery are family considerations and access to technical resources.
• Residency experience and professional background significantly influence career path decisions.