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Updated: Jun 24, 2025

HOX Loci Focused CRISPR/sgRNA Library Screening Identifying Critical CTCF Boundaries
Published on: March 31, 2019
How to find genomic regions relevant for gene regulation
Xuanzong Guo1, Uwe Ohler2,3, Ferah Yildirim1
1Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 10117 Berlin, Germany.
Abstract:
Genetic variants associated with human diseases are often located outside the protein coding regions of the genome. Identification and functional characterization of the regulatory elements in the non-coding genome is therefore of crucial importance for understanding the consequences of genetic variation and the mechanisms of disease. The past decade has seen rapid progress in high-throughput analysis and mapping of chromatin accessibility, looping, structure, and occupancy by transcription factors, as well as epigenetic modifications, all of which contribute to the proper execution of regulatory functions in the non-coding genome. Here, we review the current technologies for the definition and functional validation of non-coding regulatory regions in the genome.
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