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Stronger together: the longitudinal relations between partner responsiveness, dyadic coping and PTSD recovery
Eline M Meuleman1, Johan C Karremans2, Elisa van Ee1,2
1Psychotraumacentrum Zuid-Nederland, 's-Hertogenbosch, the Netherlands.
Perceived partner responsiveness aids post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) recovery, while dyadic coping may worsen symptoms. Understanding these relationship dynamics is crucial for effective PTSD treatment.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Clinical Psychology
- Relationship Science
Background:
- Existing research on post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) predominantly highlights negative relational impacts.
- This study investigates the potential positive influence of relationship factors on PTSD recovery during therapy.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the effect of dyadic coping and perceived partner responsiveness on PTSD treatment outcomes.
- To explore how relationship dynamics influence the recovery trajectory of individuals with PTSD.
Main Methods:
- A cohort of 90 participants completed online questionnaires at two time points, separated by a six-month interval.
- Linear regression analyses were employed to assess the relationships between variables.
Main Results:
- Perceived partner responsiveness demonstrated a positive association with PTSD recovery.
- Dyadic coping showed a negative association, with higher levels correlating to increased PTSD symptoms over time.
- Increased communication about stress between patients and partners was linked to greater PTSD symptom severity.
Conclusions:
- Perceived partner responsiveness is a significant factor in promoting PTSD recovery.
- The impact of dyadic coping on PTSD recovery is complex and warrants further investigation.
- Effective communication strategies tailored to PTSD patient-partner interactions are essential.
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