Evidence about art-based interventions for Indigenous people: a scoping review protocol

Area of Science:

• Indigenous Health
• Mental Health Interventions
• Art Therapy Research

Background:

• Indigenous populations face unique health inequalities and social determinants impacting physical and mental well-being.
• Limited availability of culturally appropriate care exacerbates health disparities.
• Art-based interventions are increasingly explored for their potential to benefit Indigenous lives.

Purpose of the Study:

• To conduct a scoping review mapping the existing research on art-based interventions for Indigenous people.
• To identify specific, beneficial components of art-based interventions documented in the literature.
• To inform the co-design of future culturally appropriate art-based mental health and wellness programs for Indigenous communities.

Main Methods:

• Utilizing the Arksey and O'Malley methodological framework, enhanced by Levac et al.
• Comprehensive search of academic databases and grey literature sources.
• Two-step screening process (title/abstract, full-text) by two researchers, with data extraction and charting.

Main Results:

• The review will summarize relevant art-based interventions, their outcomes, and key findings.
• Identification of specific intervention components that have demonstrated positive effects.
• Mapping the current landscape of research to guide future studies and practice.

Conclusions:

• This scoping review is foundational for a research program to co-design pilot art-based interventions.
• Findings will guide the development of culturally safe and effective mental health and wellness support for Indigenous peoples.
• Dissemination through knowledge translation activities with Indigenous organizations and networks is planned.