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[Stomatitis migrans].

Nicolas Rotter1, Olga Stanowska2, Valerie G A Suter1

  • 1Klinik für Oralchirurgie und Stomatologie, Zahnmedizinische Kliniken der Universität Bern. valerie.suter@unibe.ch.

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Stomatitis migrans, a common benign oral condition, affects 1-2.5% of the population, particularly young adults and women. Its exact cause is unknown but may have a familial link.

Keywords:
Exfolatio areata linguaeLandkartenzungeLingua geographicaStomatitis migrans

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Area of Science:

  • Oral Medicine
  • Dermatology
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Stomatitis migrans is a frequently observed, benign variant of the oral mucosa.
  • It presents with a prevalence of 1.0-2.5%, notably higher in young adults.
  • This condition affects women more frequently than men.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the clinical characteristics and prevalence of stomatitis migrans.
  • To highlight its common occurrence as a benign oral finding.

Main Methods:

  • Clinical observation and prevalence data analysis.
  • Review of existing literature on oral mucosal variants.

Main Results:

  • Stomatitis migrans is characterized by demarcated, erythematous areas.
  • These lesions are often bordered by a yellowish rim.
  • The etiology remains unknown, though familial clustering is observed.

Conclusions:

  • Stomatitis migrans is a common, benign oral condition with distinct clinical features.
  • Further research into its unknown etiology is warranted.
  • It should be recognized as a normvariant to avoid unnecessary concern or treatment.