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Application of BukaGini algorithm for enhanced feature interaction analysis in intrusion detection systems.
Mohamed Aly Bouke1, Azizol Abdullah1, Korhan Cengiz2
1Department of Communication Technology and Network, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Peerj. Computer Science
|June 10, 2024
Summary
BukaGini, a novel feature selection algorithm, significantly enhances intrusion detection systems (IDS) performance. It achieves over 99% accuracy and stability while reducing dimensionality by 25% for improved cybersecurity.
Area of Science:
- Machine Learning
- Cybersecurity
- Data Science
Background:
- Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) require robust feature selection for effective performance.
- Existing feature interaction analysis methods in IDS need improvement.
- BukaGini is a stability-aware Gini index feature selection algorithm.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of BukaGini in enhancing machine learning model performance for IDS.
- To assess BukaGini's feature interaction analysis capabilities within the IDS domain.
- To compare BukaGini's performance against existing methodologies.
Main Methods:
- BukaGini algorithm utilizing the Gini index for feature selection.
- Evaluation across four diverse IDS datasets: NSLKDD, WUSTL EHMS, WSN-DS, and UNSWNB15.
- Performance assessment using metrics: stability score, accuracy, F1-score, recall, precision, and ROC AUC.
Main Results:
- BukaGini achieved accuracy rates up to 99% and stability scores exceeding 99% across all datasets.
- Average dimensionality reduction of 25% was observed, with 10 features selected per dataset.
- Significant advancements in IDS performance metrics were noted.
Conclusions:
- BukaGini is a promising solution for feature interaction analysis in cybersecurity, particularly for IDS.
- The algorithm contributes to robust model performance and enhanced intrusion detection capabilities.
- BukaGini shows potential for real-world application in improving cybersecurity defenses.

