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The ability of a drug to produce structural deformations and functional abnormalities in the developing embryo or the fetus is called teratogenicity, and the drug producing this effect is known as a teratogen. Teratogenic effects include stillbirth, miscarriage, intrauterine growth restriction, and neurocognitive delay. A teratogen may affect the embryo at different stages of development, which is important in determining the type and extent of the damage. During blastocyst formation, the early...
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After a large-single-celled zygote is produced via fertilization, the process of cleavage occurs while zygotes travel through the uterine tube. Cleavage is a mitotic cell division that does not result in growth. With each round of successive cell division, daughter cells get increasingly smaller.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 24, 2025

Model Surgical Training: Skills Acquisition in Fetoscopic Laser Photocoagulation of Monochorionic Diamniotic Twin Placenta Using Realistic Simulators
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Succenturiate Placental Lobe Abruption.

Iulian Gabriel Goidescu1,2, Georgiana Nemeti1,2, Andreia Preda1,2

  • 1Obstetrics and Gynecology I, Mother and Child Department, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "iuliu Hatieganu", Cluj-Napoca, 400006, Romania.

International Journal of Women'S Health
|June 10, 2024
PubMed
Summary

Succenturiate placenta, a rare placental anomaly, poses risks like fetal distress and hemorrhage. Prenatal diagnosis of this placental variation aids in timely management and improved fetal outcomes.

Keywords:
abruptionplacental anomalysuccenturiate lobe

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Area of Science:

  • Obstetrics and Gynecology
  • Fetal Medicine
  • Placental Pathology

Background:

  • Placental development is crucial for fetal growth; disruptions can cause maternal-fetal complications.
  • Succenturiate lobe is a rare placental anomaly, a distinct lobe separate from the main placenta.
  • This anomaly increases risks of fetal distress, hemorrhage, abruptio placentae, and fetal demise due to vulnerable vasculature.

Observation:

  • The succenturiate lobe, a distinct placental lobe, carries risks due to vulnerable vasculature.
  • Vessels connecting the succenturiate lobe are prone to compression and laceration.
  • This anomaly increases the risk of fetal distress, hemorrhage, and abruptio placentae.

Findings:

  • Prenatal diagnosis of succenturiate placenta is key for improved fetal prognosis.
  • Early detection allows for enhanced surveillance and management strategies.
  • Prompt diagnosis facilitates quicker decision-making for interventions like cesarean delivery.

Implications:

  • Antenatal diagnosis of succenturiate placenta improves management of potential complications.
  • Timely intervention in cases of abruptio placentae can mitigate risks.
  • This case highlights the importance of recognizing and managing placental variations.