Understanding the association between family planning and fertility reduction in Southeast Asia: a scoping review

  • 0Research Centre for Population, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), South Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia anis025@brin.go.id.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Family planning (FP) programs in Southeast Asia are linked to fertility reduction, primarily through contraception use. Enhancing uptake and continuation of FP services is key for effective fertility reduction strategies.

Area Of Science

  • Reproductive Health
  • Public Health
  • Demography

Background

  • Fertility reduction is a key public health objective in Southeast Asia.
  • Understanding the role of family planning (FP) in this reduction is crucial.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To explore the evidence on fertility reduction associated with family planning in Southeast Asia.
  • To identify the types of family planning strategies employed.

Main Methods

  • A scoping review was conducted following established guidelines.
  • Searched multiple databases for English, open-access articles published between 2012-2022.
  • Included observational studies on FP uptake and fertility decline in women aged 15-49 in Southeast Asia.

Main Results

  • 12 articles were included in the analysis (11 quantitative, 1 qualitative).
  • Contraception use was the most frequently reported FP strategy.
  • FP enables women to control birth spacing/limiting and delay first childbirth.

Conclusions

  • Family planning programs should prioritize improving the uptake and continuation of FP services.
  • Effective FP service delivery is essential for achieving fertility reduction goals.

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