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Updated: Jun 23, 2025

Using Generative Art to Convey Past and Future Climate Transitions
Published on: March 31, 2023
Annual dynamics of global remote industrial heat sources dataset from 2012 to 2021
Caihong Ma1,2,3, Tianzhu Li4,5, Xin Sui1,2
1Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100094, China.
Abstract:
The spatiotemporal distribution of industrial heat sources (IHS) is an important indicator for assessing levels of energy consumption and air pollution. Continuous, comprehensive, dynamic monitoring and publicly available datasets of global IHS (GIHS) are lacking and urgently needed. In this study, we built the first long-term (2012-2021) GIHS dataset based on the density-based spatiotemporal clustering method using multi-sources remote sensing data. A total of 25,544 IHS objects with 19 characteristics are identified and validated individually using high-resolution remote sensing images and point of interest (POI) data. The results show that the user's accuracy of the GIHS dataset ranges from 90.95% to 93.46%, surpassing other global IHS products in terms of accuracy, omission rates, and granularity. This long-term GIHS dataset serves as a valuable resource for understanding global environmental changes and making informed policy decisions. Its availability contributes to filling the gap in GIHS data and enhances our knowledge of global-scale industrial heat sources.
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