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Research on coal mine longwall face gas state analysis and safety warning strategy based on multi-sensor forecasting
Haoqian Chang1, Xiangrui Meng2, Xiangqian Wang3
1School of Economics and Management, Anhui University of Science & Technology, Huainan, 232000, China. haoqian.chang@durham.ac.uk.
Scientific Reports
|June 14, 2024
Summary
This study introduces an intelligent computing model for coal mine gas risk prediction. The model uses multi-source data and temporal-spatial correlations to improve safety inspections and response strategies.
Area of Science:
- Mining Engineering
- Intelligent Computing
- Safety Science
Background:
- Coal mining presents significant safety hazards, particularly gas risks.
- Traditional safety inspection methods require enhancement with advanced technologies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a predictive model for assessing gas risk in coal mines using multi-source data.
- To devise an integrated risk warning and response strategy based on predictive confidence and data correlations.
Main Methods:
- Utilized intelligent computing for a multi-source data-based predictive model.
- Examined temporal and spatial correlations of gas dispersion patterns.
- Integrated safety thresholds and a four-level early warning system with predictive confidence.
Main Results:
- The predictive model demonstrated validity and correlation using multi-source monitoring data.
- Successfully tested and verified the model in Polish and Chinese coal mines.
- Developed a risk warning mechanism applicable to safety and regulatory management.
Conclusions:
- The proposed model effectively assesses gas risk and informs countermeasures in coal mines.
- Multi-source data and temporal-spatial correlations are crucial for accurate gas risk prediction.
- The risk warning mechanism enhances coal mine safety and regulatory oversight.

