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GPU optimization techniques to accelerate optiGAN-a particle simulation GAN.

Anirudh Srikanth1, Carlotta Trigila1, Emilie Roncali1,2

  • 1Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United States of America.

Machine Learning: Science and Technology
|June 17, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Optimizing software for graphics processing units (GPUs) is crucial for training complex AI models. This study demonstrates GPU optimization techniques that achieved a 4.5x performance increase for training the optiGAN model.

Keywords:
Monte-Carlo simulationgenerative adversarial networksgraphics processing unitmultidimensional probability distributionsperformance optimizationradiation detector

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Area of Science:

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • High-Performance Computing
  • Computational Physics

Background:

  • The complexity of AI models necessitates specialized hardware like Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) for efficient training.
  • Despite hardware advancements, a gap persists between computational demands and current GPU capacity.
  • Software optimization is essential to maximize hardware utilization and bridge this performance gap.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present and analyze general GPU optimization techniques for efficient AI model training.
  • To demonstrate the application of these optimizations on the optiGAN model for generating optical photon distributions.
  • To evaluate the performance improvements achieved through these software optimizations.

Main Methods:

  • Implementation of general GPU optimization techniques during the training of the optiGAN model.
  • Utilizing an 8GB Nvidia Quadro RTX 4000 GPU for training and performance analysis.
  • Employing the Nvidia Nsight Systems profiler to measure execution time and memory consumption.

Main Results:

  • The applied GPU optimizations resulted in an approximate 4.5x increase in runtime performance compared to naive training.
  • Performance was evaluated based on execution time and memory usage, demonstrating significant efficiency gains.
  • Model performance was maintained without compromise despite the accelerated training.

Conclusions:

  • Software optimization techniques can substantially enhance GPU utilization for training complex AI models like optiGAN.
  • The developed optimization strategies offer a practical approach to accelerate the training of generative adversarial networks.
  • Future work will focus on scaling the optiGAN model across multiple GPUs for even greater computational efficiency.