Support for banning sale of smoked tobacco products among adults who smoke: findings from the International Tobacco Control Four Country Smoking and Vaping Surveys (2018-2022)
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View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.Smokers show more support for a total ban on smoked tobacco if cessation assistance is provided, rather than if encouraged to use nicotine alternatives. Wanting to quit is the strongest indicator of support for such bans.
Area Of Science
- Public Health
- Tobacco Control Policy
- Behavioral Science
Background
- Continued smoking necessitates stronger regulatory measures beyond current policies.
- This study investigates support for a total ban on smoked tobacco among smokers in four high-income countries.
Purpose Of The Study
- To assess public support for a total ban on smoked tobacco products.
- To compare support levels under two distinct policy scenarios: cessation assistance versus nicotine substitution.
Main Methods
- Survey data from 14,363 adult smokers (≥18, ≥monthly) across Australia, Canada, England, and the USA (2018, 2020, 2022).
- Two policy scenarios were presented: government-provided cessation assistance and government encouragement of alternative nicotine products.
- Weighted data were used to estimate response patterns (support vs. oppose/don't know).
Main Results
- Higher support for a ban with cessation assistance (36.6%) compared to nicotine substitution (26.9% in 2020, 26.3% in 2022).
- Significant country-by-scenario interaction: lower support for substitution in Canada, USA, and Australia; equivalent support in England.
- Strongest correlates of support included intent to quit within 6 months, strong desire to quit, and recent nicotine replacement therapy use.
Conclusions
- Opposition to smoked tobacco bans is prevalent among smokers, but less so when cessation assistance is offered.
- A strong desire to quit smoking is the most significant predictor of support for a total ban.
- Policy design, specifically offering cessation support, can influence public acceptance of stricter tobacco control measures.
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