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Related Concept Videos

Drug Therapy01:28

Drug Therapy

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The advent of drug therapy has profoundly shaped modern mental health care, providing targeted treatments for a range of psychological disorders. Psychotherapeutic drugs, classified into antianxiety, antidepressant, and antipsychotic medications, address symptoms across anxiety disorders, mood disorders, and schizophrenia. While these medications have transformed patient outcomes, they require careful management due to their potential side effects and limitations.
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Combining two or more treatment methods increases the life span of cancer patients while reducing damage to vital organs or tissue from the overuse of a single treatment. Combination therapy also targets different cancer-inducing pathways, thus reducing the chances of developing resistance to treatment.
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A drug dosage regimen describes the specific instructions and schedule for administering a drug to a patient. It considers factors such as drug dosage, frequency, route of administration, and duration of treatment. Designing an appropriate dosage regimen for a patient aims to achieve a target drug concentration at the site of action.
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Fixed-dose regimens are a common approach to administer drugs to achieve and maintain desired levels of the drug in the body. In this dosing strategy, a specific amount of medication is given at regular intervals, often multiple times a day, to ensure a consistent drug concentration in the bloodstream.
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The nursing management of asthma is a comprehensive approach that relies heavily on the expertise and dedication of healthcare professionals. It involves thorough assessment, accurate diagnosis, strategic planning, effective implementation, and diligent evaluation. By meticulously following this step-by-step process, healthcare professionals play a crucial role in providing the best possible care and treatment for patients with asthma, enhancing their overall health and well-being.
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Updated: Jun 23, 2025

Adapted Resistance Training Improves Strength in Eight Weeks in Individuals with Multiple Sclerosis
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Personalized Intervention to Improve Medication Adherence for Persons with Multiple Sclerosis.

Efrat Neter1, Efrat Esterkin-Hubner2, Lea Glass-Marmor2

  • 1Ruppin Academic Center, Emeq Hefer, Israel.

Patient Preference and Adherence
|June 19, 2024
PubMed
Summary

This study found that a combined psycho-education and Motivational Interviewing (MI) intervention initially improved medication adherence for persons with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (PwRRMS). However, the gains were not sustained long-term, suggesting a need for ongoing support.

Keywords:
disease modifying therapymedication adherencemedication beliefsmotivational interviewingmultiple sclerosisparticipatory medicinepatient reported outcomes

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Psychology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) requires consistent Disease Modifying Treatment (DMT) adherence for optimal management.
  • Non-adherence to DMT in RRMS can lead to disease progression and increased healthcare costs.
  • Psycho-education and Motivational Interviewing (MI) are potential strategies to improve medication adherence.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the acceptability, retention, and efficacy of a combined face-to-face psycho-education and MI intervention for improving DMT adherence in persons with RRMS (PwRRMS).
  • To evaluate the impact of the intervention on self-reported medication adherence over a 12-month period.

Main Methods:

  • A quasi-experimental pre-test post-test design was used with 60 PwRRMS identified as non-adherent to their DMT.
  • Participants received a combination of physician counseling, tailored MI sessions, a telephone booster, and a follow-up MI session.
  • Patient-reported outcomes, including adherence scores, were collected at baseline, 6 months, and 12 months.

Main Results:

  • Retention rates were reasonable, with 52 out of 60 participants completing the intervention and 46 completing the 12-month follow-up.
  • Adherence scores significantly improved at the 6-month mark compared to baseline (p = 0.030).
  • However, adherence scores at 12 months were not significantly different from baseline (p = 0.106), indicating a lack of sustained effect.

Conclusions:

  • The combined psycho-education and MI protocol demonstrated initial efficacy in enhancing medication adherence for PwRRMS.
  • The study highlights the need for sustained or more frequent interventions to maintain long-term adherence improvements.
  • Further research should explore strategies for long-term adherence support in chronic disease management.