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Community-Acquired Meningitis Complicated With Pyogenic Ventriculitis and Hydrocephalus in a Patient With

Anosh Aslam Khan1, Muhammad Saad Anwar1, Phani Bhavana Cherukuri1

  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Monmouth Medical Center, Long Branch, USA.

Cureus
|June 21, 2024
PubMed

Insights

This case study details meningitis complicated by ventriculitis and hydrocephalus in a patient with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Prompt treatment with ceftriaxone led to a positive outcome, with near-baseline mental recovery.

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Oncology

Background:

  • Meningitis, a central nervous system infection, has a high mortality rate and can lead to severe complications.
  • Complications include hydrocephalus, ventriculitis, and cerebral abscesses, significantly increasing patient risk.
  • Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients undergoing chemotherapy and radiotherapy are particularly vulnerable to opportunistic infections.
Keywords:
hydrocephalusimmunocompromisedmeningitis treatmentpneumococcal meningitisventriculitis

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