Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Pneumothorax-II

Pneumothorax-II

Pneumothorax is a medical condition defined by the buildup of air in the pleural space between the lungs and the chest wall. This accumulation of air can lead to partial or complete lung collapse, resulting in a range of clinical manifestations. Understanding the clinical presentation and effective management strategies is crucial for healthcare professionals in providing timely and appropriate care to individuals with pneumothorax.
Clinical Manifestations:

Pneumothorax-I

Pneumothorax-I

A pneumothorax is a condition where air builds up in the space between the lung and the chest wall, causing the lung to collapse. This condition arises when air enters the space between the parietal and visceral pleura, disrupting the negative pressure essential for lung inflation. This can lead to a partial or complete collapse of the lung.
Pneumothorax can be even further classified as spontaneous, traumatic, and tension pneumothorax.

Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis

Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis

Thoracentesis(Thoracocentesis), commonly known as pleural tap, is a medical procedure where a 22 gauge needle is inserted into the pleural space, the area between the lung and chest wall. This procedure is commonly performed to diagnose or treat various respiratory disorders.
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...

Flail Chest-II

Flail Chest-II

Managing flail chest, a condition characterized by a segment of the chest wall moving independently from the rest of the thoracic cage, requires a comprehensive approach. It includes a thorough assessment of the patient's condition, a diagnostic evaluation to determine the extent of the injury, and the implementation of appropriate medical interventions tailored to the individual's needs.
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:

Pleura of the Lungs

Pleura of the Lungs

The lungs are nestled in a cavity, shielded by the pleura. The pleura, a form of serous membrane, wraps around each lung. This membrane arrangement consists of two layers: the visceral and parietal pleurae. The visceral pleura lines the surface of the lungIn contrast, the parietal pleura is the outer layer and contacts to the thoracic wall, the mediastinum, and the diaphragm. The hilum is the point of connection between the visceral and parietal layers. The space between the parietal and...

Endoscopic Studies I: Bronchoscopy and Thoracoscopy

Endoscopic Studies I: Bronchoscopy and Thoracoscopy

Endoscopy is a non-surgical medical technique used to examine a person's internal organs and vessels. This lesson will focus on two types of endoscopic studies: bronchoscopy and thoracoscopy.
Bronchoscopy
Description
Bronchoscopy is a procedure that involves direct visualization of the larynx, trachea, and bronchi for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. A flexible fiber optic or rigid bronchoscope is used to carry out the procedure. The fiber-optic bronchoscope is more frequently used due...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Abdominal compartment syndrome after robotic-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (RATS) diaphragm plication.

Journal of surgical case reports·2026

Same author

Wrong place at the right time, a case of primary bronchial myoepithelial carcinoma.

Journal of surgical case reports·2025

Same author

A Protocol Investigation Comparing Transcatheter Repair with the Standard Surgical Procedure for Secondary Mitral Regurgitation.

Journal of clinical medicine·2025

Same author

Bicuspid Aortic Valve in Children and Young Adults for Cardiologists and Cardiac Surgeons: State-of-the-Art of Literature Review.

Journal of cardiovascular development and disease·2024

Same author

The Effect of Pandemic on Lung Cancer Waiting Time - Tertiary Center Experience.

Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP·2024

Same author

Teaching Basic Surgical Skills Using a More Frugal, Near-Peer, and Environmentally Sustainable Way: Mixed Methods Study.

JMIR perioperative medicine·2023

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 23, 2025

Local Anesthetic Thoracoscopy for Undiagnosed Pleural Effusion

Local Anesthetic Thoracoscopy for Undiagnosed Pleural Effusion

Published on: November 10, 2023

Treating Spontaneous Pneumothorax Using an Innovative Surgical Technique Called Capnodissection Pleurectomy: Case

Ghaith Qsous¹, Prashanth Ramaraj^1,2, Sanjeet Singh Avtaar Singh¹

¹Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.

Interactive Journal of Medical Research

|June 21, 2024

Summary

Spontaneous pneumothorax can be surgically managed with a novel capnodissection technique. This innovative carbon dioxide-assisted pleural dissection may reduce bleeding and complications compared to traditional methods.

Keywords:

COPD VATS bullae bullectomy capnodissection capnothorax chronic obstructive pulmonary disease lung diseases male management novel technique pleurectomy pleurodesis pneumothorax spontaneous pneumothorax surgical innovation surgical treatment thoracic surgery video-assisted thorascopic surgery young patient

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: Development and Application of a Novel Suture Technique for Annular Fibrosus Repair in Percutaneous Transforaminal Endoscopic Discectomy

Author Spotlight: Development and Application of a Novel Suture Technique for Annular Fibrosus Repair in Percutaneous Transforaminal Endoscopic Discectomy

Published on: January 26, 2024

Subcostal Specimen Removal in Completely Portal Robotic Lobectomy

Subcostal Specimen Removal in Completely Portal Robotic Lobectomy

Published on: April 19, 2024

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 23, 2025

Local Anesthetic Thoracoscopy for Undiagnosed Pleural Effusion

Local Anesthetic Thoracoscopy for Undiagnosed Pleural Effusion

Published on: November 10, 2023

Author Spotlight: Development and Application of a Novel Suture Technique for Annular Fibrosus Repair in Percutaneous Transforaminal Endoscopic Discectomy

Author Spotlight: Development and Application of a Novel Suture Technique for Annular Fibrosus Repair in Percutaneous Transforaminal Endoscopic Discectomy

Published on: January 26, 2024

Subcostal Specimen Removal in Completely Portal Robotic Lobectomy

Subcostal Specimen Removal in Completely Portal Robotic Lobectomy

Published on: April 19, 2024

Area of Science:

Thoracic Surgery
Minimally Invasive Procedures
Pulmonology

Background:

Spontaneous pneumothorax is a common thoracic surgery condition.
Surgical management often involves pleurodesis and bullectomy.
Traditional mechanical pleurodesis includes pleurectomy or pleural abrasion.

Observation:

A young patient with spontaneous pneumothorax required surgical intervention.
A novel surgical technique, capnodissection, was employed for parietal pleural dissection.
Capnodissection utilizes carbon dioxide for pleural dissection.

Findings:

The capnodissection technique was successfully applied in a case of spontaneous pneumothorax.
This innovative method for surgical pleurectomy utilizes carbon dioxide for dissection.
The technique shows potential for similar efficacy to traditional procedures.

Implications:

Capnodissection may offer a safer alternative for mechanical pleurodesis.
This technique could lead to reduced bleeding and fewer complications in thoracic surgery.
Further research is warranted to validate the benefits of capnodissection.