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Visualising quantum innovation: A regional case study.
O Jiménez Farías1, Arnau Demergasso1, Maryam Vaziri1
1Smart Society Research Group, La Salle-Ramon Llull University, Barcelona, Spain.
This study visualizes Spain's quantum technology innovation ecosystem, revealing projects as key cooperation hubs and public funding as a primary driver. Research centers are the main recipients of this investment.
Area of Science:
- Quantum technologies
- Innovation ecosystems
- Network analysis
Background:
- Second generation quantum technologies promise to revolutionize information technology.
- Emerging quantum ecosystems lack analysis of their structural characteristics and interrelationships.
- Regional variations in innovation models necessitate focused case studies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To visualize the innovation structures and relationships within the emerging Spanish quantum technology ecosystem.
- To analyze the funding network and identify key actors and mechanisms driving quantum innovation in Spain.
- To provide a framework for comparative studies of quantum technology ecosystems.
Main Methods:
- Systematic review of official sources and literature to collect funding network data.
- Application of the Innovation Ecosystem model and network analysis theory.
- Characterization of the ecosystem using descriptive statistics.
Main Results:
- Projects act as crucial hubs, concentrating resources and fostering actor cooperation within the European scientific and technological landscape.
- Public funding, particularly from the European Commission, is a prominent driver of quantum innovation.
- Research centers are the primary recipients of quantum technology funding.
Conclusions:
- The Spanish quantum ecosystem is characterized by project-centric collaboration and strong public funding.
- Current research on quantum technologies often overlooks the significance of projects and public funding mechanisms.
- This study offers a conceptualization of the Spanish quantum ecosystem, enabling future comparative analyses.
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